Liver cancer Flashcards
What form of liver tumor primarily from oral contraceptives
Liver Cell Adenoma
What is characteristic of FNH
nodular hyperplastic parenchyma w/ one or more macroscopic central scars
What is most common kind of benign tumor of liver
hemangioma
Risk factors for hepatocellular carcinoma
Male, aflatoxin, Hep B and C, Cirrhosis, Hemochromatosis, Wilson’s disease, alpha 1 antitrypsin deficiency, non alcoholic steatohepatitis
Classic diagnostic study for primary hepatic CA
Alpha feto protein should be elevated in primary hepatic CA
Treatment for liver cancer
Wedge resection, lobectomy, trisegmentectomy, liver transplant (rare)
What are optimal tumor characteristics for liver resection
Solitary tumor w/o major vascular invasion
3 categories of cholangiocarcinoma
Intrahepatic, perihilar, distal
Clinical presentation of cholangiocarcinoma
Signs of biliary tract obstruction
Lab test for cholangiocarcinoma
Elevated Carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA), as well as elevated CA 19-9. Also do liver function studies