Liver Flashcards

1
Q

Functions of the liver.

A
  1. Carbohydrate metabolism
  2. Lipid metabolism
  3. Protein metabolism.
  4. Excretion of billirubin
  5. Synthesis of bile salts.
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2
Q

True or false.
Unconjugated bilirubin is easier to eliminate.

A

False, the easier way to eliminate is conjugated bilirubin.

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3
Q

Causes of prehepatic jaundice

A

Malaria & sickle cell anemia.

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4
Q

Causes of intrahepatic jaundice.

A

Viral infections, liver cancer and alcoholism.

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5
Q

Causes of post hepatic jaundice.

A

Gall stone, pancreatic cancer and bile duct cancer.

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6
Q

Principal symptoms of jaundice.

A

Itchiness, abdominal pain and paler feces.

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7
Q

Clinical manifestations of Cholelithiasis.

A

Abdominal pain.
Nausea and vomiting.
Jaundice.
Leukocytosis.

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8
Q

Accumulation of fluid in the peritoneal cavity.

A

Ascites.

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9
Q

What is the most common cause to ascites?

A

Cirrhosis.

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