Inflammation Flashcards

1
Q

Stage of suceptibility.

A

Exposure & risk factors.

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2
Q

Stage of subclinical disease.

A

Pathological changes.

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3
Q

Stage of clinical disease.

A

Diagnosis and onset of symptoms.

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4
Q

5 keys of inflammation.

A

Redness.
Swelling.
Pain.
Heat.
Function Laesa.

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5
Q

What kind of information does the fibers A alfa and C send?

A

Pain, temperature and itch.

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6
Q

Allergic reaction, infection and trauma injury are examples of:

A

Acute inflammation

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7
Q

Cardiovascular diseases, neurological diseases and lupus are examples of:

A

Chronic inflammation.

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8
Q

True or False.

PAMPs are released when plasma membrane is injured.

A

False, PAMPs are an external factor.

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9
Q

Inflammatory mediators:

A
  • Histamin
  • Serotonin
  • Cytokines
  • Eicosanoids (prostaglandines)
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10
Q

Characteristics of Primary Hemostasis.

A
  • Vasoconstriction due to endothelin (stopn the bleeding).
  • Platelet activation
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11
Q

Characteristics of Secondary Hemostasis.

A
  • Thrombin y fibrin formation.
  • Pathways to coagulation factors.
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12
Q

What is an edema?

A

Accumulation of fluid in the extravascular space and interstitial issues.

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13
Q

Type of edema caused by a blockage of lymphatic vessels (fluid retention).

A

Non inflammatory edema.

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14
Q

Four phases of tissue regeneration.

A
  1. Hemostasis.
  2. Cell migration
  3. Cell proliferation.
  4. Remodeling.
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15
Q

How to recognize DOMS?

A
  • Burning, aching sensations when muscles are engaged.
  • Soreness 24-48 hrs after exercise
  • Last 1 day -1 week
  • Improves with stretching and movement
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