Literature Review

Question 1

Definition of Literature review

Answer 1

aims to review the critical points of current knowledge on a particular topic

Question 2

Reviews can be viewed from:

Answer 2

1. published journal articles
2. unpublished journal articles
3. audio visuals e.g podcasts
4. personal communication e.g (meeting with experts)

Question 3

types of good Literature

Answer 3

1. a critical evaluation
2. has clarity and concise

Question 4

types of bad literature

Answer 4

1. narrow and shallow
2. confusing and longwinded

Question 5

Importance of literature review

Answer 5

1. to understand a subject matter better
2. to learn what one knows and what does not
3. to identify and highlight significant variables

Question 6

Types of literature review

Answer 6

1. Simple- to gain overview of a topic
2. Applied- they are used in business, professional, and government.
3. Academic- for a stand alone product about a specific topic. (does not include features or functionality of the product)

Question 7

Components of Literature Review

Answer 7

1. Problem formulation- what topic is being examined?
2. Literature search- finding materials relevant to the topic
3. Data evaluation- determining which literature makes significant contributions
4. Analysis and interpretation- discussing the findings and the conclusion.

Question 8

How does an article should be read?

Answer 8

1. Read the abstract or summary first
2. Take notes from important points from the abstract: The problem statement and Objectives.
3. Procedures
4. Findings
5. Conclusion

Question 9

Common errors in Literature Review

Answer 9

1. Review is not logically organised
2. Too few references and reference used are outdated
3. Review does not argue a point