Literary Movements & Periods Flashcards
Championed nature, romantic love, the individual and the imagination; shifted the focus from society to the feelings of the individual
Romanticism
Called for a break from traditional values and style, concentrating on the interior lives of the characters; often used stream of consciousness and recently developed literary techniques to engage with a world being transformed by industry and modern society
Modernism
Era of English literature featuring poetry with Christian and heroic themes; early era of medieval literature in England
Old English Period
Era of English literature often dealing with Christianity, journeys, medieval romance (adventure); later era of medieval literature
Middle English Period
Era of English literature famous for dramas and a focus on the human character
English Renaissance
Era of British literature characterized by an interest in classical and biblical themes, as well as satire
Neoclassical Period
Era of British literature, most famously poetry (in opposition to the values of the Neoclassical Period)
British Romantic Period
Era of literary production that took place in the British Empire, which featured the rise of novels that often examined the class system
Victorian Period
Era of American literature in the colonies before US was founded and in decades immediately after independence
Colonial Period
era of American literature in opposition to the values of traditional literature and society
American Romantic Period
Era of American literature that was a reaction to the imagination and fantasy of Romanticism, concentrating on daily life and social problems
American Realism & Naturalism Period
Literary movement based in Harlem in ‘20s & ‘30s that centered on the African-American experience
Harlem Renaissance
Literary movement created by authors from formerly colonized countries or territories, such as India, Nigeria, Puerto Rico; has gained prominence since 1945
Postcolonialism
literary movement that questions the values of modernism (beliefs that there is an objective truth & that technological advancement —> better society); uses fragmented structures, unreliable narrators, and elements from pop culture
Postmodernism
Literary movement about the Mexican-American experience; gained prominence since ‘60s
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