Literacy Flashcards

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1
Q

Phonological awareness

A

ability to distinguish phonemes or the sounds in langauge

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2
Q

Vocab

A

number of words you know

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3
Q

Decoding

A

ability to identify words you have never seen

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4
Q

Fluency

A

rapid, autonomic decoding of novel words

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5
Q

Comprehension

A

ability to understand text

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6
Q

Birth to 2 years

A

can say alphabet, write their name, say sounds back to you
emergent literacy

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7
Q

emergent literacy

A

abilities that are precursors to reading and writing, such as good verbal ability, knowing letter names, phonological awareness and print concepts

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8
Q

early childhood

A

writing begins to look like letters and is written left to right lines
-begin to write with real letters

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9
Q

Middle childhood

A

literacy turns into conventional literay
-children become better spellers
- 4th gradeskilled at conventional spelling

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10
Q

Adolescence

A

reading becomes autonomic ad rapid
-understand abstract vocab

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11
Q

Girls have higher what than boys

A

literacy achievement

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12
Q

Parents with more years of education have…

A

children with better reading ability

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13
Q

White and asian students have higher reading scores than

A

black or latino

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