List B2 Flashcards
homogeneous
adj. uniform; of the same kind
hypothesis
n. a tentative explanation; something assumed true for the sake of argument or investigation
adj. hypothetical
vanguard
n. leading position in army or fleet; the leading position in a movement or trend
prominent
adj. noticeable; widely known
abscond
v. to go away hastily and secretly; to hide
coin
v. to devise a new word or phrase
aback
adv. by surprise
zenith
n. maximum; the highest point
amicable
adj. showing friendliness or good will
recondite
adj. not easily understood
fete
n. lavish entertainment; a festival
implicate
v. to incriminate; to show or suggest involvement
contradict
v. to assert the opposite of (a statement)
n. contradiction
adj. contradictory
ominous
adj. threatening harm; showing evil
disseminate
v. to scatter widely; (of information) to make known
n. dissemination
criterion
n. a measurable value; a standard for judging
pl. criteria
gregarious
adj. seeking and enjoying the company of others; tending to move in a group
concerted
adj. planned or accomplished together
prodigy
n. one with exceptional talents
flank
n. the side of the body (between the ribs and hips); a cut of meat feom an animal’s flank; v. to attack the side of; to protect the side of; to be situated on both sides
v. to flank
acumen
n. quickness and accuracy of judgment or insight
coincide
v. to occur at the same time or be at the same place; to agree exactly
delineate
v. to draw the outline of of; describe in words or gestures
n. delineation
grisly
adj. inspiring horror because of appalling crudity or inhumanity; gruesome
plight
n. sad situation
malevolent
adj. showing hatred; dangerous
n. malevolence
multifarious
adj. having many different parts or forms; numerous and varied
heterodox
adj. not in agreement with accepted beliefs, esp. religious dogma
canvass
v. to ask for votes, opinions, etc.; to examine or discuss in detail
impede
v. to obstruct
n. impediment
accord
n. agreement
n. accordance
redress
v. to set right; to remedy
concede
v. to acknowledge as true
n. concession
licentious
adj. not moral; lawless; lewd
exude
v. to five off; to emit; to radiate
impugn
v. to challenge; to call into question
shroud
v. to conceal; n. something that covers
disclose
v. to reveal
n. disclosure
fulminate
v. to issue a strong verbal attack
n. fulmination
exult
v. to rejoice greatly
adj. exultant
n. exultation
tally
v. to count; to add
fortitude
n. strength of mind that allows one to endure adversity
hackneyed
adj. made trite and commonplace by overuse
tenuous
adj. weak; thin
fatuous
adj. smugly foolish; complacently stupid
n. fatuity
symposium
n. a meeting to discuss a topic, esp. where the participants form the audience and make presentations
pl. symposia
secede
v. to withdraw formally from an alliance or membership
n. secession
bathos
n. an excessive or trivial sentimentality; an abrupt transition in style from the elevated to the commonplace, producing a laughable effect
refurbish
v. to make clean or bright again
confluence
n. joining together of different streams
overwrought
adj. extremely nervous or excited
recapitulate
v. to summarize; to paraphrase
sedulous
adj. working hard and steadily; diligent
transparent
adj. obvious; undisguised
n. transparency
rhapsody
n. a state of great happiness; such a state expressed in speech or writing
adj. rhapsodic
v. rhapsodize
self-abnegation
n. the putting aside of personal interest for the sake of others
adj. self-abnegating
punitive
adj. inflicting or intended to inflict punishment
somnolent
adj. sleepy
abjure
v. to renounce under oath; to give up or deny
hone
v. to sharpen; to make more effective
sardonic
adj. bitterly sneering; mocking
subtle
adj. not immediately obvious; hard to understand
n. subtlety
debase
v. to make lower in value, quality, or character
slipshod
adj. marked by carelessness or casual attention to detail; sloppy
bureaucracy
n. a group of officials and administrators, esp. of a government
n. bureaucrat
adj. bureaucratic
nirvana
n. a place of ideal peace and harmony
proclivity
n. a natural or habitual tendency or inclination
canny
adj. clever and cautious
refractory
adj. stubbornly resistant to control, authority, or treatment
tremulous
adj. shaking; fearful
intricate
adj. elaborately detailed
n. intricacy
raze
v. to demolish; to flatten to ground level
opprobium
n. a bad reputation or disgrace gained after a specific action
pariah
n. a social outcast
pantheon
n. all the gods of a people; a group highly respected in a field
scourge
n. a cause of widespread suffering
abound
v. to be plentiful
coy
adj. bashful; shy; quiet; pretending to be shy
resign
v. to accept a bad situation
n. resignation
feat
n. an act or accomplishment showing skill