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purdue 822 > list 8 > Flashcards

list 8 Flashcards

1
Q

brand for omega-3 fatty acids

A

Lovaza

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2
Q

generic for Lovaza

A

omega-3 fatty acids

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3
Q

omega-3 fatty acids common strengths

A

1g

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4
Q

omega-3 fatty acids common frequency

A

4g once daily,
2g twice daily

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5
Q

omega-3 fatty acids indications

A
  • Hypertriglyceridemia
  • Dietary supplement
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6
Q

omega-3 fatty acids counseling

A
  • Burping and taste disturbances
  • Swallow whole; do not open
  • Refrigerate to reduce taste and smell
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7
Q

brand for fenofibrate

A

Trilipix,
Tricor

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8
Q

generic for Trilipix, Tricor

A

fenofibrate

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9
Q

fenofibrate common strengths

A

45mg,
48mg,
138mg,
145mg

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10
Q

fenofibrate common frequency

A

daily

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11
Q

fenofibrate indications

A
  • Hypertriglyceridemia
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12
Q

fenofibrate counseling

A
  • Increased liver enzymes
  • Discontinue if gallstones form
  • Photosensitivity
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13
Q

brand for atorvastatin

A

Lipitor

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14
Q

generic for Lipitor

A

atorvastatin

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15
Q

atorvastatin common strengths

A

10mg,
20mg,
40mg,
80mg

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16
Q

atorvastatin common frequency

A

daily

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17
Q

atorvastatin indications

A
  • Hyperlipidemia
    o Reduce LDL cholesterol
    o Reduce triglycerides
    o Increase HDL cholesterol
  • Cardiovascular disease prevention
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18
Q

atorvastatin counseling

A
  • Increased liver enzymes
  • Report unusual muscle pain, tenderness, weakness, or dark urine - rhabdomyolysis
  • Avoid grapefruit juice (increased drug concentration)
  • Contraindicated in pregnancy
  • Diarrhea
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19
Q

brand for rosuvastatin

A

Crestor

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20
Q

generic for Crestor

A

rosuvastatin

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21
Q

rosuvastatin common strengths

A

5mg,
10mg,
20mg,
40mg

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22
Q

rosuvastatin common frequency

A

daily

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23
Q

rosuvastatin indications

A
  • Hyperlipidemia
    o Reduce LDL cholesterol
    o Reduce triglycerides
    o Increase HDL cholesterol
  • Cardiovascular disease prevention
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24
Q

rosuvastatin counseling

A
  • Increased liver enzymes
  • Report unusual muscle pain, tenderness, weakness, or dark urine - rhabdomyolysis
  • Avoid grapefruit juice (increased drug concentration)
  • Contraindicated in pregnancy
  • Diarrhea
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25
Q

brand for ezetimibe

A

Zetia

26
Q

generic for Zetia

A

ezetimibe

27
Q

ezetimibe common strengths

A

10 mg

28
Q

ezetimibe common frequency

A

daily

29
Q

ezetimibe indications

A
  • Hyperlipidemia
30
Q

ezetimibe counseling

A
  • Increased liver enzymes
  • Diarrhea
31
Q

brand for insulin lispro (rapid-acting)

A

Humalog

32
Q

generic for Humalog

A

insulin lispro (rapid-acting)

33
Q

insulin lispro (rapid-acting) common strengths

A

100 units/mL

34
Q

insulin lispro (rapid-acting) common frequency

A

Individualized dosing - Inject 15 min before or immediately after meals

35
Q

insulin lispro (rapid-acting) indication

A
  • Type 1 Diabetes
  • Type 2 Diabetes
36
Q

insulin lispro (rapid-acting) counseling

A
  • Low blood sugar (sweating, nausea, dizziness)
  • Refrigerate unopened vials
  • Discard after 28 days if at room temp
  • Let syringe reach room temp prior to injection to avoid painful injection
  • Rotate injection sites
37
Q

brand for insulin glargine (long-acting)

A

Lantus

38
Q

generic for Lantus

A

insulin glargine (long-acting)

39
Q

insulin glargine (long-acting) common strengths

A

100 units/mL

40
Q

insulin glargine (long-acting) common frequency

A

Individualized dosing - once daily

41
Q

insulin glargine (long-acting) indications

A
  • Type 1 Diabetes
  • Type 2 Diabetes
42
Q

insulin glargine (long-acting) counseling

A
  • Low blood sugar (sweating, nausea, dizziness)
  • Refrigerate unopened vials
  • Discard after 28 days if at room temp
  • Let syringe reach room temp prior to injection to avoid painful injection
  • Rotate injection sites
43
Q

brand for metformin

A

Glucophage

44
Q

generic for Glucophage

A

metformin

45
Q

metformin common strengths

A

500mg,
850mg,
1000mg

46
Q

metformin common frequency

A

BID or TID

Max:
2550 mg/day

47
Q

metformin indication

A
  • Type 2 Diabetes
  • Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
  • Weight loss
48
Q

metformin counseling

A
  • Diarrhea, nausea, abdominal pain
  • Take with food
  • Titrate dose up weekly (to reduce stomach upset, diarrhea)
  • Long-term use can cause Vitamin B-12 deficiency
49
Q

brand for dapagliflozin

A

Farxiga

50
Q

generic for Farxiga

A

dapagliflozin

51
Q

dapagliflozin common strengths

A

5mg
10mg

52
Q

dapagliflozin common frequency

A

daily

53
Q

dapagliflozin indications

A
  • Type 2 Diabetes
  • Chronic kidney disease
  • Heart failure with reduced ejection fraction
54
Q

dapagliflozin counseling

A
  • Urinary tract infection
  • Increased urine output
  • Decreased blood pressure
55
Q

brand for liraglutide

A

Victoza,
Saxenda

56
Q

generic for Victoza, Saxenda

A

liraglutide

57
Q

liraglutide common strengths

A

18mg/3mL

58
Q

liraglutide common frequency

A

0.6mg daily for 1 week, titrated up weekly to 1.8mg daily for diabetes, 3mg daily for weight management

59
Q

liraglutide indications

A
  • Type 2 Diabetes
  • Weight management
60
Q

liraglutide counseling

A
  • Low blood sugar (sweating, nausea, dizziness)
  • Rotate injection sites
  • Diarrhea
  • Nausea
  • Headache

purdue 822 (10 decks)

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