List 10-Misc. Flashcards

1
Q

Brand for: levothyroxine

A

levoxyl, synthroid, tirosint

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2
Q

Strengths: levothyroxine

A

25mcg, 50mcg, 75mcg, 88mcg, 100mcg, 112mcg, 125mcg, 137mcg, 150mcg, 175mcg, 200mcg

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3
Q

Frequency: levothyroxine

A

daily

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4
Q

Use: levothyroxine

A

hypothyroidism

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5
Q

Counseling: levothyroxine

A

take with water at least 30 minutes before breakfast to increase absorption, take the same way everyday, take >4 hours apart from antacids and iron, may take several weeks to see symptoms improve

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6
Q

Brand for: tamsulosin

A

flomax

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7
Q

Strengths: tamsulosin

A

0.4mg

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8
Q

Frequency: tamsulosin

A

daily

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9
Q

Use: tamsulosin

A

benign prostatic hyperplasia, ureteral stone expulsion

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10
Q

Counseling: tamsulosin

A

take 30 minutes after the same meal each day to increase absorption, orthostatic hypotension, headache, dizziness

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11
Q

Brand for: tolterodine

A

detrol LA

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12
Q

Strengths: tolterodine

A

2mg, 4mg

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13
Q

Frequency: tolterodine

A

daily

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14
Q

Use: tolterodine

A

overactive bladder

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15
Q

Counseling: tolterodine

A

constipation, dry mouth, headache

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16
Q

Brand for: donepezil

A

aricept

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17
Q

Strengths: donepezil

A

5mg, 10mg, 23mg

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18
Q

Frequency: donepezil

A

daily, at bedtime
max: 23mg/day

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19
Q

Use: donepezil

A

alzheimer’s disease, dementia

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20
Q

Counseling: donepezil

A

nausea, diarrhea, risk of stomach bleed with NSAIDs, prolonged QT interval

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21
Q

Brand for: alendronate

22
Q

Strengths: alendronate

A

5mg, 10mg, 35mg, 70mg

23
Q

Frequency: alendronate

A

once weekly

24
Q

Use: alendronate

A

osteoporosis

25
Counseling: alendronate
take 30 minutes before breakfast to increase absorption, ensure adequate Ca and Vit. D intake, take with 8 oz of water and remain upright for 30 minutes, report heartburn or bone pain to physician
26
Brand for: allopurinol
zyloprim
27
Strengths: allopurinol
100mg, 300mg
28
Frequency: allopurinol
daily max: 800mg/day
29
Use: allopurinol
gout
30
Counseling: allopurinol
report rash to prescriber if it occurs, may cause nausea and/or diarrhea, gout attacks may be more frequency in early therapy
31
Brand for: oseltamivir
tamiflu
32
Strengths: oseltamivir
30mg, 45mg, 75mg
33
Frequency: oseltamivir
flu prevention: one capsule once daily for 10 days flu treatment: one capsule twice daily for 5 days
34
Use: oseltamivir
influenza prevention or treatment
35
Counseling: oseltamivir
nausea/vomiting, headache, does not replace influenza vaccine, must initiate within 48 hours of onset of symptoms
36
Brand for: ferrous sulfate (OTC)
slow fe, ferosul
37
Strengths: ferrous sulfate (OTC)
325mg (65mg elemental iron)
38
Frequency: ferrous sulfate (OTC)
daily, bid, tid
39
Use: ferrous sulfate (OTC)
iron deficiency, dietary supplement
40
Counseling: ferrous sulfate (OTC)
best absorbed on empty stomach but take with food if stomach upset occurs, separate 2 hours before or after other medications, black stools, constipation is common
41
Brand for: sumatriptan
imitrex
42
Strengths: sumatriptan
25mg, 50mg, 100mg
43
Frequency: sumatriptan
one tablet po at first sign of migraine, may repeat in 2 hours if no relief max: 200mg/day
44
Use: sumatriptan
acute treatment of migraine, cluster headache
45
Counseling: sumatriptan
tingling, dizziness common, avoid if history of cardiovascular disease, overuse (more than 10 days per month) may worsen or increase frequency of headaches
46
Brand for: tadalafil
cialis
47
Strengths: tadalafil
2.5mg, 5mg, 10mg, 20mg
48
Frequency: tadalafil
daily
49
Use: tadalafil
erectile dysfunction, benign prostatic hyperplasia, pulmonary hypertension
50
Counseling: tadalafil
do not take more than once daily, avoid alcohol due to risk of low blood pressure, avoid grapefruit juice or lower dose/frequency of tadalafil use, headache and flushing, report sudden loss of hearing or vision and discontinue use