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考博英语 > List 07 > Flashcards

List 07 Flashcards

1
Q

escalate

A

v.逐步上升,逐步升级

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2
Q

escalator

A

n.自动电梯

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3
Q

esophagus

A

n．食管

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4
Q

estate

A

n．等级；社会阶层；房地产；财产，遗产

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5
Q

esteem

A

v．尊重，尊敬，珍重；认为，感到n．尊重，尊敬

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6
Q

estimate

A

v．／n．估计，估价，评价,预算

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7
Q

eternal

A

a．永久的，永存的，无穷的

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8
Q

ether

A

n．以太；乙醚

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9
Q

ethical

A

a．伦理学的；伦理的；道德的

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10
Q

ethics

A

n．伦理学；道德学；伦理观，道德观；道德标准

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11
Q

ethnical

A

a.种族的；人种学的

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12
Q

etiology

A

n.病因学

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13
Q

euphemism

A

n.委婉语；婉词

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14
Q

evacuate

A

v．遣送；搬空；抽出；排泄；大(小)便

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15
Q

evade

A

v．逃避；回避

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16
Q

evaluate

A

v．把……定值;估…的价;评价

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17
Q

evaluation

A

n．估价，评价

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18
Q

evaporate

A

v．使蒸发；使脱水；挥发

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19
Q

evil

A

a．坏的，邪恶的n.灾祸,邪恶

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20
Q

evocative

A

a．唤起…的，引起…的

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21
Q

exacerbate

A

v．恶化，加剧；触惹

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22
Q

exanimate

A

a．已死的；无生命的；无生气的；没精神的

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23
Q

exasperate

A

v．激怒；使(疾病)加剧,使恶化

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24
Q

excel

A

v．胜过，优于

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25
Q

excessive

A

a．过度的，过分的，极度的

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26
Q

exchange

A

v．／n．交换，调换，兑换n.交换台，交易所

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27
Q

excise

A

v．删去；切除

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28
Q

excite

A

v．激动，使兴奋

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29
Q

excitement

A

n．刺激；兴奋，激动;骚动;刺激的事物

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30
Q

exclaim

A

v．呼喊，惊叫,大声说

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31
Q

exclamation

A

n．叫喊，感叹

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32
Q

exclude

A

v．拒绝，排除，排斥

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33
Q

exclusive

A

a．除外的；排外的；孤傲的；专有的n．独家新闻；孤傲的人

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34
Q

excrete

A

v．排泄；分泌

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35
Q

excursion

A

n．短途旅行，集体游览

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36
Q

execute

A

v．实行，执行，实施；处死，处决

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37
Q

execution

A

n．实行；履行；处死刑

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38
Q

executive

A

a．执行的，实施的n．执行者，行政官，高级官员

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39
Q

exemplify

A

v．举例说明；作为…的例子

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40
Q

exempt

A

v．免除；豁免

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41
Q

exert

A

v．尽力；发挥；施加

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42
Q

exhalation

A

n．呼气；蒸发；散发

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43
Q

exhale

A

v．呼气；发散出

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44
Q

exhaust

A

v．用尽，耗尽，竭力；使衰竭，使精疲力竭n．排出；排出的气

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45
Q

exile

A

n.放逐,流亡；被流放者v.放逐,流亡

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46
Q

exogenous

A

a.外生的；外源的；外因的

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47
Q

exotic

A

a.外(国)来的；异国情调的n.外来物

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48
Q

exotoxin

A

n.外毒素

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49
Q

expectorate

A

v．咳出(痰)；吐(血，唾液等)

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50
Q

expedition

A

n．探险，远征：探险队,考察队

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51
Q

expel

A

v．驱逐；开除；排出

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52
Q

expenditure

A

n．支出，消费;花费,使用,支出额；经费

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53
Q

experiment

A

n．／v．试验，实验

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54
Q

experimental

A

a．实验性的，试验性的

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55
Q

experimentation

A

n．实验，试验；实验法

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56
Q

expertise

A

n．专门知识，专长；专家评价；鉴定

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57
Q

expiration

A

n．满期，届期；呼气，吐气

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58
Q

expire

A

v．满期；终止；开始无效；呼气

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59
Q

explicit

A

a．明晰的，清楚的,直率的;详述的；

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60
Q

explode

A

v．使暴发；使爆炸；破除；戳穿；突发

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61
Q

exploit

A

v．开拓，开发，开采；利用，剥削n．功绩，功勋

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62
Q

exploitation

A

n．开发，开采；剥削；利用

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63
Q

exploration

A

n．探究，探索；钻研；考察；测定；探险

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64
Q

explosion

A

n．爆炸，暴发

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65
Q

explosive

A

a．爆炸性的n．炸药

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66
Q

export

A

v.／n．出口，输出n．出口商品

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67
Q

expose

A

v．暴露，揭露；接触

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68
Q

exposition

A

n．说明，讲解，评注；展览会，博览会；暴露

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69
Q

exposure

A

n．暴露，揭露，揭发；接触

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70
Q

expound

A

v．详述；解释；阐述

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71
Q

express

A

v．表示，表达a．特快的，迅速的n．快车，快运

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72
Q

expression

A

n．表示，表现；措辞；词句；表情，脸色

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73
Q

expressive

A

a．表现的，表达…的，富于表情的

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74
Q

exterior

A

a．外部的；外来的；对外的，外交上的n．外部，外表；表面

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75
Q

exterminate

A

v．根除；灭绝；扑灭

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76
Q

external

A

a．外部的，外面的；外用的

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77
Q

extinct

A

a．绝灭的；熄灭了的；失效的

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78
Q

extinguish

A

v．熄灭；扑灭，灭绝；废除；使无效

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79
Q

extract

A

v．拔出，抽出；榨取，提取

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80
Q

extraordinary

A

a．非常的，非凡的，特别的

81
Q

extraterrestrial

A

a．地球外的，地球大气圈外的

82
Q

extreme

A

a．尽头的，末端的；极端的，极度的n．极端

83
Q

extremely

A

ad．极其，非常

84
Q

extremity

A

n．末端；肢

85
Q

exudates

A

n．渗出物，渗出液

86
Q

eyelid

A

n.眼睑

87
Q

fable

A

n.寓言

88
Q

fabric

A

n.织物,纺织品

89
Q

fabricate

A

v.制作,装配,组合;捏造;伪造

90
Q

facet

A

n．面；某一方面

91
Q

facilitate

A

v．使容易,使便利,推进,促进

92
Q

facility

A

n．便利，设备,工具,敏捷;熟练，灵巧

93
Q

faculty

A

n．才能，本领，能力；全体教员；院，系

94
Q

fade

A

v．褪色，凋谢；消失，衰弱

95
Q

Fahrenheit

A

a．华氏(温标)的n．华氏温度计

96
Q

faint

A

v．／n．发晕，昏过去a．微弱的，模糊的；虚弱的

97
Q

faith

A

n．信任，信用：信念,信心,信仰

98
Q

faithful

A

a．忠诚的，忠实的

99
Q

fake

A

v．伪造；伪装n．冒牌货，赝品a．假的，冒充的

100
Q

FALSE

A

a．假的；谬误的；假造的,人造的

101
Q

fame

A

n．名声，名望

102
Q

familial

A

a．家庭的；家族的

103
Q

familiar

A

a．熟悉的；通晓的；亲密的,交情好的n．熟友，常客

104
Q

famine

A

n．饥荒，饥饿

105
Q

fanatic

A

a．狂热的；盲信的

106
Q

fancy

A

n．／v.想象，幻想n．爱好，喜爱a．花式的；奇特的；品种珍贵的

107
Q

fantastic

A

a．空想的；奇异的，古怪的

108
Q

fantasy

A

n．幻想；怪念头；幻想曲：幻想作品；想象力的产物；想入非非v．想象；空想

109
Q

fare

A

n．车费，船费v．过活，进展

110
Q

farewell

A

int．再会，别了n．告别a．告别的

111
Q

farthest

A

a．／ad．最远的(地)

112
Q

fascinate

A

v．迷住；吸引住

113
Q

fascination

A

n．迷惑力，魅力；迷恋，强烈爱好

114
Q

fasten

A

v.扣住；扎牢；闩上

115
Q

fastener

A

n．扣件；钮扣，揿钮,钩扣;扣钉

116
Q

fatigue

A

n．疲乏，劳累v．使疲劳

117
Q

faulty

A

a．有错误的，有缺点的，不完善的

118
Q

favorite

A

n．最喜爱的人(或物)a．最喜爱的

119
Q

feasible

A

a．可行的，行得通的，可能的

120
Q

feast

A

n．盛宴，筵席v．盛宴款待

121
Q

feat

A

n．功绩；武艺，技艺a．灵巧的，漂亮的，合适的

122
Q

feature

A

n．面貌，容貌；特征,特色v．以…为特色

123
Q

febrifuge

A

n．退热药；解热药

124
Q

febrile

A

a．发热的；热性的

125
Q

feces

A

n．粪便；排泄物；渣滓

126
Q

feeble

A

a．虚弱的；微弱的；薄弱的

127
Q

feminine

A

a．女性的；妇女的

128
Q

femur

A

n．股骨；大腿

129
Q

ferment

A

n．v．发酵；酵素

130
Q

ferrous

A

a．铁的；含铁的；亚铁的,二价铁的

131
Q

ferry

A

n．摆渡；渡口；渡船v.渡运，运送

132
Q

fertile

A

a．肥沃的；富饶的；多产的；丰富的

133
Q

fertilize

A

v．使肥沃；使多产；使受精

134
Q

fertilizer

A

n．化肥，肥料

135
Q

festival

A

n．节日；喜庆a．节日的；喜庆的

136
Q

fetch

A

v．(去)拿来；请来；带来

137
Q

fetus

A

n．胎儿

138
Q

fibril

A

n．原纤维

139
Q

fibrillation

A

n．纤维性颤动；原纤维形成作用

140
Q

fibrosis

A

n．纤维变性；纤维化

141
Q

fierce

A

a．凶猛的；凶恶的；猛烈的；强烈的

142
Q

filter

A

n．滤纸；过滤器v.过滤,滤过

143
Q

filtrate

A

v．过滤n．滤液

144
Q

finance

A

n．财政，金融v．提供资金;筹措资金

145
Q

financial

A

a.财政的；金融的

146
Q

finite

A

a.有限的,限定的

147
Q

firecracker

A

n．爆竹；鞭炮

148
Q

fffision

A

n．分裂；裂开；分裂生殖；裂变

149
Q

fissure

A

n．裂缝；裂伤

150
Q

fist

A

n.拳头v．拳打；紧紧握住

151
Q

fistula

A

n.瘘管

152
Q

flaccid

A

a.松弛的

153
Q

flake

A

n.薄片

154
Q

flame

A

n.火焰;火苗;热情;激情

155
Q

v.

A

发火焰,燃烧

156
Q

flank

A

n.侧面;胁;胁腹

157
Q

flap

A

n．／v．拍打；飘动；振动

158
Q

flare

A

v．闪耀，闪烁n．潮红；突发

159
Q

flash

A

n．闪光，刹那v．发闪光；闪现；闪烁

160
Q

flatten

A

v.把．．．弄平，使倒伏;使(漆等)失去光泽

161
Q

flatter

A

v．奉承，阿谀；使高兴

162
Q

flatulence

A

n.肠胃气胀；空虚；浮夸

163
Q

flavor

A

n.滋味，风味，性趣v.给．．．添风趣，给．．．调味

164
Q

flaw

A

n.瑕疵,缺陷;裂缝

165
Q

flea

A

n.蚤

166
Q

fleck

A

n.(皮肤的)斑点;雀斑

167
Q

flee

A

v.逃,逃走;消失,消散;逃离；逃避

168
Q

flesh

A

n．肉；果肉；肉体；肌肤

169
Q

flex

A

v．弯曲

170
Q

flexibility

A

n．挠性，柔(韧)性；机动性，灵活性

171
Q

flexible

A

a．柔软的；易弯曲的；灵活的；可变通的

172
Q

flicker

A

v．闪烁；摇曳

173
Q

fling

A

v．投，抛，掷

174
Q

flip

A

v．掷；轻弹；轻击

175
Q

flora

A

n.植物区系；菌丛

176
Q

florid

A

a.绚丽的；红润的;脸色好的

177
Q

flour

A

n.面粉；粉状物

178
Q

flourish

A

v.／n．繁荣，茂盛，兴旺

179
Q

flow

A

v.／n．流，流动；月经来

180
Q

fluctuate

A

v.波动；涨落；起伏

181
Q

fluctuation

A

n.波动，起伏

182
Q

fluent

A

a.流利的；流畅的

183
Q

fluid

A

a.流动的；流体的;液体的

184
Q

n.

A

流体；液体

185
Q

fluorescent

A

a.荧光的；发荧光的

186
Q

fluoroscopy

A

n.荧光屏检查；X射线透视检

187
Q

flush

A

v．奔流；冲洗；脸红n．脸红

188
Q

flutter

A

v．扑动；颤动；不规则跳动

189
Q

foam

A

n．泡沫v．起泡沫；冒汗水

190
Q

foe

A

n．敌人，敌军；危害物

191
Q

foil

A

n．箔；金属薄片；衬底

192
Q

fold

A

v．折叠；合拢；包；笼罩n．褶，褶痕

193
Q

folk

A

n．人们a．民间的

194
Q

fond

A

a．喜爱的,爱好的；宠爱的,溺爱的

195
Q

forceps

A

n．镊子

196
Q

forensic

A

medicinen．法医学

197
Q

forfeit

A

n．丧失的东西；没收物;罚金；丧失v．丧失，失去

198
Q

forge

A

v．打造，锻造；伪造，假造

199
Q

forgive

A

v．宽恕，饶恕

考博英语 (12 decks)

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