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考博英语 > List 02 > Flashcards

List 02 Flashcards

1
Q

autoclave

A

n．高压消毒锅

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2
Q

autonomy

A

n.自治，自治权

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3
Q

autopsy

A

n.尸体解剖；尸检

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4
Q

auxiliary

A

a.辅助的,从属的n.辅助者,补助者,助动词

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5
Q

avail

A

v.有利,有益,有助

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6
Q

availability

A

n.可用性,有效性,可得性,可得到的人(或物)

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7
Q

available

A

a.可用的,可得到的,可达到的；有效的

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8
Q

avenge

A

v．替…报仇

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9
Q

avenue

A

n．林荫路，大街；途径，手段

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10
Q

avert

A

v.转移，防止

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11
Q

aviation

A

n.航空；航空学；飞行术

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12
Q

awkward

A

a．粗笨的，笨拙的，不灵活的；棘手的，为难的，尴尬的

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13
Q

axilla

A

n.腋(窝)

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14
Q

bachelor

A

n．单身汉；学土

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15
Q

bacillus

A

n．(芽胞)杆菌

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16
Q

bacon

A

n.咸肉，熏肉

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17
Q

bacterial

A

a.细菌的

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18
Q

bactericidal

A

a.杀菌的

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19
Q

bacteriology

A

n.细菌学

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20
Q

bacterium

A

n．细菌

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21
Q

badge

A

n．徽章

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22
Q

baffle

A

v．使挫折，阻碍，使困惑n．迷惑；缓冲板；遮护物

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23
Q

bait

A

n．诱饵v．引诱

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24
Q

bakery

A

n．面包房，面包店

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25
Q

balcony

A

n.阳台

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26
Q

balm

A

n．香油，香脂；止痛药膏

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27
Q

bankrupt

A

n．破产者，丧失了名誉的人

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28
Q

a．破产的

A

v.使破产

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29
Q

bankruquet

A

n．破产

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30
Q

banner

A

n．旗(帜)

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31
Q

banquet

A

n．宴会v．宴请

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32
Q

bar

A

n．棍，横木；障碍；酒吧v.栓上，阻挡，拦住，妨碍

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33
Q

barbarian

A

a．野蛮人的，不文明的

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34
Q

barber

A

n．理发师

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35
Q

barbiturate

A

n．巴比妥盐

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36
Q

bargain

A

v．讨价还价n．廉价货；交易，合同

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37
Q

barley

A

n．大麦

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38
Q

barn

A

n．谷仓，仓库

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39
Q

barrel

A

n．桶；枪管，炮管

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40
Q

barren

A

a．贫瘠的，不毛的，不育的

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41
Q

barrier

A

n．障碍，屏障

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42
Q

batch

A

n．一批，一炉

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43
Q

baton

A

n．棍棒；指挥棒；警棍

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44
Q

battalion

A

n．营；部队；大队(的人)

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45
Q

battery

A

n．电池(组)；一套，一组

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46
Q

bay

A

n.海湾；a．赤褐色的

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47
Q

BCG

A

卡介苗

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48
Q

beak

A

n．(鸟的)嘴；(器皿的)鸟嘴形口

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49
Q

beam

A

n．横梁；一束，一道v.(喻)微笑；发射；发光

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50
Q

bean

A

n．豆，菜豆beancurdn．豆腐

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51
Q

beard

A

n．胡子

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52
Q

behalf

A

n．利益；方面；支持

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53
Q

behavior

A

n．行为，举止

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54
Q

belly

A

n．肚，腹部

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55
Q

bellyache

A

n．腹痛

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56
Q

belly-button

A

n．脐

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57
Q

belt

A

n.带，腰带

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58
Q

benign

A

a．慈祥的，温和的；良性的

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59
Q

beriberi

A

n．脚气病

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60
Q

berth

A

n．(车，船)卧铺；座位

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61
Q

beset

A

v．镶嵌；困扰

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62
Q

bestow

A

v．赠与，给与；花费；安置

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63
Q

bet

A

v．赌，打赌n．打赌，赌注

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64
Q

betray

A

v．背叛，出卖；泄露，暴露

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65
Q

beverage

A

n．饮料

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66
Q

bewilder

A

v．使迷惑，难住

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67
Q

bewilderment

A

n．迷惑，混乱

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68
Q

bias

A

n．偏见，偏心；倾向性；爱好

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69
Q

Bible

A

n．圣经

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70
Q

bibliography

A

n．目录学；文献目录

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71
Q

bicarbonate

A

n．碳酸氢盐

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72
Q

bid

A

v．命令，吩咐v／n．报价，投标

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73
Q

bilateral

A

a.两边的，双侧的

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74
Q

bile

A

n.胆汁biliarya.胆汁的

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75
Q

bind

A

v．绑，包扎，束缚

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76
Q

binocular

A

a．双目的；双筒的n．双目镜

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77
Q

bioactive

A

n．生物活性的

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78
Q

biochemistry

A

n．生物化学

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79
Q

biographer

A

n．传记作家

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80
Q

biopsy

A

n．活组织检查

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81
Q

biostatistics

A

n．生物统计学

82
Q

biotic

A

a．生命的；生物的

83
Q

biscuit

A

n．饼干

84
Q

bit

A

n．一片，一点，一些

85
Q

bite

A

v．／n．咬，叮n．一口

86
Q

bitter

A

a．苦的，痛苦的

87
Q

bizarre

A

a．稀奇古怪的，异乎寻常的

88
Q

blackmail

A

n．／v.敲诈；勒索

89
Q

bladder

A

n．囊，膀胱

90
Q

blade

A

n．叶片，刀片，桨叶

91
Q

blanch

A

v．漂白；使变白；使(植物)不见日光而变白

92
Q

blast

A

v.炸掉,摧毁n.爆炸,一阵(风);管乐器或汽笛声

93
Q

blaze

A

n.火焰,火光v.燃烧

94
Q

bleach

A

v.漂白n.漂白剂

95
Q

blend

A

n．混合物v．混合

96
Q

blister

A

n．水疱v．起疱

97
Q

bloat

A

v．肿胀；n．肿胀病人

98
Q

blonde

A

n．金发碧眼的人a．金发碧眼的

99
Q

blot

A

n．污渍，污点

100
Q

blouse

A

n．女罩衫

101
Q

blunder

A

n．大错v．犯大错；慌乱地走

102
Q

blunt

A

a．(迟)钝的v．使(迟)钝；减弱

103
Q

blur

A

v．弄脏；(使)模糊不清

104
Q

blush

A

v.脸红；羞愧

105
Q

boast

A

v．夸口，夸耀n．自夸，大话

106
Q

bold

A

a．大胆的，冒失的

107
Q

bolt

A

n．螺栓，插销v．闩门；脱口说出

108
Q

bombard

A

v．炮击；轰炸；攻击,痛斥

109
Q

bond

A

n．结合；契约；债券

110
Q

bondage

A

n．奴役，束缚

111
Q

bonus

A

n．额外津贴，奖金

112
Q

boom

A

n.繁荣,激增,迅速发展

113
Q

boost

A

v.升;提高

114
Q

booster

A

n.支持者;升压器,激发剂

115
Q

booth

A

n．电话亭，货摊

116
Q

border

A

n．边界，边境v.交界；近似；接近

117
Q

boredom

A

n．厌烦，乏味，无趣

118
Q

bosom

A

n．胸；内心；胸怀

119
Q

botanical

A

a．植物学的，植物的

120
Q

botany

A

n．植物学

121
Q

bounce

A

v．弹起，跳起；反跳

122
Q

bound

A

v．／n．跳，跳跃a．必定的

123
Q

boundary

A

n．界线，边界

124
Q

bouquet

A

n．花束

125
Q

bout

A

n．一回；发作

126
Q

bow

A

v．／n．鞠躬，点头n.弓;船头

127
Q

bowel

A

n．肠；内部

128
Q

boycott

A

v．／n．抵制

129
Q

bracelet

A

n．手镯

130
Q

bracket

A

c．支架，托架;括号v.把…括号内

131
Q

brake

A

v．／n．闸，刹车

132
Q

bran

A

n．麸；糠

133
Q

brass

A

n.黄铜，铜器

134
Q

breach

A

n.破坏；破裂

135
Q

breakdown

A

n．故障；衰竭；崩溃

136
Q

breathtaking

A

a．惊人的，激动人心的

137
Q

breed

A

v．生殖；繁殖；饲养；引起

138
Q

brew

A

v．酿造；调制；煎(药)

139
Q

bribe

A

n．/v.贿赂

140
Q

bride

A

n．新娘

141
Q

brilliant

A

a.光辉的；卓越的

142
Q

brim

A

n.边，缘brinkn.边；边沿

143
Q

brisk

A

a.活泼的；敏捷的

144
Q

bronchitis

A

n．支气管炎bronchusn．支气管

145
Q

bronze

A

n．青铜；古铜

146
Q

broom

A

n．扫帚

147
Q

broth

A

n．肉汤

148
Q

bruise

A

n．伤痕，青肿v．碰伤,使成青肿

149
Q

brutal

A

a．残忍的，令人难受的

150
Q

buccal

A

a．颊的；口腔的

151
Q

bucket

A

n．吊桶，水桶

152
Q

bud

A

n．芽，花苞v．发芽,含苞欲放

153
Q

buffer

A

n．缓冲；缓冲剂；缓冲器v.缓冲

154
Q

bug

A

n．虫，臭虫v．窃听

155
Q

bulge

A

n．v．肿胀；膨出；隆起(物)

156
Q

bumble

A

v．犯大错；结巴地讲话；踉跄

157
Q

buoy

A

n．浮标，救生圈

158
Q

bureau

A

n．署，局

159
Q

burglar

A

n．窃贼

160
Q

burial

A

n．埋葬，葬；埋藏

161
Q

bushel

A

n．蒲式耳

162
Q

butcher

A

n．屠夫，卖肉者

163
Q

buttock

A

n．屁股；臀部

164
Q

button

A

n．扣子，按钮v．扣紧

165
Q

cabbage

A

n．洋白菜，卷心菜

166
Q

cable

A

n．缆，索；电缆；电报，v.拍电报

167
Q

cadre

A

n．干部；骨骼；骨干

168
Q

cafeteria

A

n．自助餐厅

169
Q

cage

A

n．笼，鸟笼

170
Q

calamity

A

n．灾害,祸患,不幸事件

171
Q

calcity

A

v．钙化calciumn．钙

172
Q

calf

A

n．小牛；腓;小腿

173
Q

callous

A

a．起老茧的;无感觉的;冷淡的

174
Q

callus

A

n．胼胝；骨痂，接骨质

175
Q

calorie

A

n．卡(热量单位)

176
Q

camphor

A

n．樟脑

177
Q

cancellation

A

n．取消，删除

178
Q

cancellous

A

a．网眼状的；海绵状的；网状骨质的

179
Q

candid

A

a．公正的,正直的；坦率的

180
Q

candidate

A

n．候选人,报考者

181
Q

cane

A

n．茎；甘蔗；手杖

182
Q

canine

A

n．犬齿

183
Q

canker

A

n．溃疡；口疮

184
Q

cannula

A

n．套管，插管

185
Q

canteen

A

n．食堂；小卖部

186
Q

canvas

A

n．粗帆布，油画布

187
Q

capacitor

A

n．电容器

188
Q

cape

A

n．海角，岬；披肩

189
Q

capillary

A

n．毛细血管

190
Q

capitalism

A

n．资本主义

191
Q

capitalist

A

n．资本家a．资本主义的

192
Q

capsule

A

n．胶囊；封壳；密闭小舱

193
Q

caption

A

n．(章节，文章等)标题；(图片的)解说词；(电影片)字幕

194
Q

capture

A

v．捕获，捉拿；夺得，攻占

195
Q

carbohydrate

A

n．碳水化合物；糖类

196
Q

carbonate

A

n．碳酸盐

197
Q

carcinogen

A

n．致癌物

198
Q

carcinogenesis

A

n．致癌作用；癌发生

199
Q

cardiac

A

a．心脏的

200
Q

cardinal

A

a．主要的，基本的；深红的

考博英语 (12 decks)

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