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考博英语 > List 05 > Flashcards

List 05 Flashcards

1
Q

decimal

A

a．小数的，十进制的

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2
Q

deck

A

n．甲板；桥面；层面

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3
Q

decolourize

A

v．使…脱色；将…漂白

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4
Q

decompensate

A

v．代偿失调

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5
Q

decompose

A

v．分解，使腐败，使腐烂

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6
Q

decorate

A

v.装饰，装潢，布置

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7
Q

decubitus

A

n.褥疮

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8
Q

dedicate

A

v.奉献，献身,致力

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9
Q

deduce

A

v.演绎，推演,推断

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10
Q

deduction

A

n.推论；演绎,扣除

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11
Q

deem

A

v.认为，相信

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12
Q

defeat

A

v．／n．战胜，挫败defectn．缺点，缺陷

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13
Q

defecate

A

v．澄清，净化；排粪，通大便

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14
Q

defence

A

n．防御，保卫；(pl．)防务，工事

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15
Q

defend

A

v．保卫，防守；辩护；答辩

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16
Q

defense

A

n．防御，保卫；防务(pl．)防御工事；辩护

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17
Q

defensive

A

a．防御的，保卫的n.防御,守势

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18
Q

deference

A

n．听从；敬重

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19
Q

deferent

A

a.输送的;输出的;输精的

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20
Q

defervescence

A

n.退热

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21
Q

deficiency

A

n.缺乏，不足；营养缺乏症

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22
Q

deficit

A

n.短缺；赤字

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23
Q

definite

A

a.明确的，确定的，限定的

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24
Q

definition

A

n.定义，解释；明确性

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25
Q

deflate

A

v.排放…(空)气；解除气胀

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26
Q

deflection

A

n.偏离；偏转

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27
Q

deform

A

v.损坏…的形状，使…变形

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28
Q

deformation

A

n．形状损坏；变形；畸形

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29
Q

deformity

A

n．变形，畸形；畸形的人

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30
Q

defy

A

v．向…挑战；公然对抗，蔑视

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31
Q

degenerate

A

v．蜕化；变质；变性

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32
Q

degradation

A

n．降级；低落；退化；陵削；降解；衰变

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33
Q

degression

A

n．下降；递减

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34
Q

dehydration

A

n．脱水

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35
Q

delegate

A

n．代表

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36
Q

deleterious

A

a．(对身心)有害的；有毒的

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37
Q

deliberate

A

a．深思熟虑的，审慎的，蓄意的v．仔细考虑

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38
Q

deliberately

A

ad．审慎地；故意地，蓄意地

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39
Q

delicate

A

a．纤弱的，娇嫩的；易碎的；优美的，精美的，精致的

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40
Q

delineate

A

v．描绘；叙述

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41
Q

delitescence

A

n．潜伏期；潜伏状态；(炎症)突然消退

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42
Q

delusion

A

n．幻想；妄想；错觉

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43
Q

dementia

A

n．痴呆

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44
Q

democracy

A

n．民主；民主政体

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45
Q

democratic

A

a．民主的，民主主义的;民主政体的

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46
Q

demography

A

n.人口统计学

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47
Q

demonstrate

A

v.表明；演示；论证，证明

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48
Q

demonstration

A

n.表明，示范；论证；示威

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49
Q

denial

A

n.否认，拒绝；拒绝相信

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50
Q

denominate

A

v.给…命名；称呼…为

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51
Q

denote

A

v.指示；意味着

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52
Q

denounce

A

v.斥责；告发，揭发；废除

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53
Q

dense

A

a.密的，稠密的，浓厚的

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54
Q

density

A

n.密度，密集；稠密

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55
Q

dental

A

a.牙齿的；牙科的

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56
Q

dentistry

A

n.牙科学

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57
Q

denture

A

n.一副牙齿；假牙；全口假牙

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58
Q

deodorant

A

a.除臭的n．除臭剂

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59
Q

depart

A

v.出发，离开

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60
Q

departure

A

n.出发，离开

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61
Q

dependant

A

n.受赡养者；侍从

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62
Q

depict

A

v.描绘，描述

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63
Q

depicture

A

v.描述，描绘；想象

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64
Q

depilate

A

v.拔去…毛；脱去…毛

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65
Q

deplete

A

v．弄空；排除，减轻；减少…体液；放去…的血

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66
Q

deposit

A

v．存放，寄存；储蓄；沉淀

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67
Q

deposition

A

n．免职，罢官；作证；沉淀；沉淀物

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68
Q

depot

A

n．兵站；仓库

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69
Q

depravity

A

n．堕落；腐败

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70
Q

depreciation

A

n.价值低落,贬值,蔑视,贬低

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71
Q

depress

A

v.压抑，降低

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72
Q

depression

A

n.消沉；萧条；抑郁症

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73
Q

deprive

A

v.夺去，剥夺，使丧失

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74
Q

depurate

A

v．净化，提纯

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75
Q

deputy

A

n．代理人，代表；副…

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76
Q

derivation

A

n．引出；起源，由来;衍生,衍生物

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77
Q

derive

A

v.取得;派生出;引申出

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78
Q

derma

A

n.真皮dermatitisn.皮炎

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79
Q

dermatology

A

n.皮肤病学

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80
Q

decendant

A

n.子孙，后代

81
Q

deserve

A

v．应受，值得

82
Q

designate

A

v．指明，标示；选派，指定；把…叫做

83
Q

desirable

A

a．合乎需要的，令人满意的

84
Q

desolate

A

a．荒凉的，荒芜的；孤独的，凄凉的v．使荒芜，使孤寂

85
Q

despair

A

v．／n．失望，绝望

86
Q

desperate

A

a．绝望的，危急的；不顾一切的，铤而走险的

87
Q

despise

A

v．轻视，蔑视

88
Q

destination

A

n．目的地；目标

89
Q

destine

A

v．命定，注定，预定，指定destinyn．命运

90
Q

destitute

A

a．没有的；缺乏的

91
Q

destruction

A

n．破坏，毁灭

92
Q

destructive

A

a．破坏性的，毁灭性的，危害的

93
Q

detach

A

v．分开，分离，拆开；分遣

94
Q

detachment

A

n．分开，拆开，分离；分遣；分遣队

95
Q

detect

A

v．察觉，发现；探测

96
Q

detection

A

n．察觉，发现；探测;检波

97
Q

detective

A

a．侦探的，探测的n．侦探

98
Q

detention

A

n.拘留，扣押；阻留，滞留

99
Q

detergent

A

a.使清洁的n．清洁剂；去垢剂

100
Q

deteriorate

A

v.恶化；变坏；退化

101
Q

determination

A

n．决心，决定

102
Q

determine

A

v．决定，决心；确定,测定

103
Q

detoxify

A

v．解毒，除去…毒物,去除…放射性沾染

104
Q

devalue

A

v．降低价值；贬值

105
Q

deviation

A

n.背离，偏离

106
Q

device

A

n.设备，装置；方法，设计

107
Q

devil

A

n.魔鬼

108
Q

devise

A

v.设计，想出

109
Q

devoid

A

v.缺乏，没有

110
Q

devotion

A

n.献身；忠诚；热爱

111
Q

devour

A

v．吞没；狼吞虎咽地吃

112
Q

dew

A

n．露水，露

113
Q

dextral

A

a．右边的；用右手的；右旋的

114
Q

diabetes

A

n．糖尿病

115
Q

diagram

A

n．图解，图表

116
Q

dial

A

n．标度盘，钟面，拨号盘v．拨号，打电话

117
Q

dialect

A

n．方言；行话

118
Q

dialectical

A

a．辩证的；辩证法的

119
Q

dialysis

A

n．透析，渗析；分离,分解

120
Q

diaper

A

n．尿布

121
Q

diaphoresis

A

n．发汗；出汗

122
Q

diaphragm

A

n．膈，膈膜

123
Q

diarrhea

A

n．腹泻

124
Q

diastole

A

n．(心)舒张期

125
Q

dictate

A

v.听写，口授，口述

126
Q

dictation

A

n.口授笔录，听写

127
Q

diction

A

n.措词；词令

128
Q

diffuse

A

v.扩散；渗出

129
Q

digest

A

v.消化n．摘要

130
Q

digital

A

a.数字的

131
Q

dignity

A

n.尊贵，高贵，庄严，尊严

132
Q

dilate

A

v.膨胀，扩大

133
Q

dilemma

A

n.窘境，进退两难

134
Q

diligence

A

n.勤奋，努力

135
Q

diligent

A

a.勤奋的，孜孜不倦的

136
Q

dilute

A

v.冲淡；稀释

137
Q

dim

A

a.暗淡的，模糊的，朦胧的v.(使)变暗淡

138
Q

dimension

A

n.尺寸；面积；容积

139
Q

dimensional

A

a.尺寸的，…维的

140
Q

diminish

A

v.缩小，减少，递减

141
Q

dine

A

v.吃饭，进餐

142
Q

dioxide

A

n.二氧化碳

143
Q

dip

A

v./n.蘸,浸

144
Q

diphtheria

A

n．白喉

145
Q

diploma

A

n．文凭，证书

146
Q

diplomatic

A

a．外交上的；有策略的

147
Q

directory

A

n．姓名地址录；(美)董事会a．指导(性)的

148
Q

disappoint

A

v．令失望，使扫兴

149
Q

disaster

A

n．灾害，灾祸，灾难

150
Q

disastrous

A

a．灾难性的；造成惨重损失的

151
Q

disc

A

n．圆盘，盘状物；唱片v．把…灌成唱片

152
Q

discard

A

v．丢弃；遗弃；垫牌n．抛弃，被弃的物(或人)；垫牌

153
Q

discern

A

v．看出；辨出；觉察，了解；辨别

154
Q

discharge

A

v．／n．卸货；排出；释放;出院

155
Q

discipline

A

n．纪律；训练；学科v.训练；惩诫

156
Q

disclose

A

v．揭开，泄露

157
Q

disconnect

A

v．分离，断开；拆开

158
Q

discontent

A

n．不满意，不满的人a.不满的v．令(人)不满

159
Q

discount

A

n．／v．折扣

160
Q

discourse

A

n．讲话，演讲；论说；论文

161
Q

discrepancy

A

n.差异；不一致，不符合

162
Q

discrete

A

a.分离的；稀疏的

163
Q

discriminate

A

v.区别，辨别，有差别地对待

164
Q

discrimination

A

n.辨别，区别；识别力，辨别力；不公平待遇，歧视

165
Q

disdain

A

v.n．轻视；不屑一顾

166
Q

disgorge

A

v.吐出，呕吐

167
Q

disgrace

A

n．失宠；耻辱；丢脸v．玷污；使丢脸

168
Q

disguise

A

n．／v．假装，伪装

169
Q

disgust

A

n．恶心，厌恶v．使恶心，使厌恶

170
Q

disincentive

A

a．阻止的，抑制的n．(在生产等方面)起抑制作用的行动(或措施)

171
Q

disinfect

A

v．杀菌，消毒

172
Q

disintegrate

A

v．崩溃，分裂；分解；蜕变；衰变

173
Q

dislocation

A

n．关节脱位，脱臼

174
Q

dismal

A

a．忧郁的

175
Q

dismay

A

n．灰心惊愕，沮丧v.使惊愕，使沮丧；使灰心

176
Q

dispatch

A

v．派遣，发送；调度，调遣n.急件，快信

177
Q

dispensary

A

n.药房

178
Q

dispense

A

v.分配；配(方)；发(药)

179
Q

disperse

A

v．使疏开；使分散，解散；散布，传播a．分散，弥散的

180
Q

disposable

A

a．可处理的；可随意使用的；用一次就丢掉的

181
Q

disposal

A

n．配置，布置；处理，处置；卖掉，让与；控制

182
Q

dispute

A

v．争论，辩驳n．争论，争端

183
Q

disrupt

A

v．分裂；破坏

184
Q

dissect

A

v．分割；解剖

185
Q

disseminate

A

v.散播,传播,散布

186
Q

dissert

A

v.论述,写论文

187
Q

dissertation

A

n．专题论述；(学位)论文

188
Q

dissipate

A

v．驱散；浪费，挥霍；放荡；酗酒

189
Q

dissolve

A

v.溶解,融化;解除,解散,取消

190
Q

dissuade

A

v．劝阻，阻止

191
Q

distal

A

a．远侧的；末梢的；远中的

192
Q

distend

A

v．扩张；肿胀

193
Q

distil(l)

A

v．蒸馏；滴下

194
Q

distort

A

v．歪曲，扭曲；变形

195
Q

distract

A

v．分散，分心；弄昏，迷惑，使发狂

196
Q

district

A

n．区，地区，行政区

197
Q

disturb

A

v．扰乱，妨碍；打扰，使不安

198
Q

ditch

A

n．沟，渠，水沟

199
Q

dive

A

v．／n．潜水；跳水；俯冲

考博英语 (12 decks)

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