Liquids Flashcards

1
Q

Properties of liquids

A

Vapor pressure
Surface tension
Viscosity

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2
Q

Property that depends on temperature and nature of liquid

A

Vapor pressure
temp up, vapor pressure up
IMFA up, vapor pressure down

Note. Incredible strength of IMFA
LDF, Dipole dipole, H-bonding

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3
Q

Resistance to motion of a fluid

A

Viscosity

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4
Q

Property dependent on nature of liquid, temperature, and pressure

A

Viscosity.
For liquids
Temp up, viscosity down
Pressure no effect
IMFA up, viscosity up

For gases
Temp up, viscosity up
Pressure up viscosity up

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5
Q

____ experimentally measures the viscosity of liquids

A

Viscometer

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6
Q

Ability of liquid surface to behave like a thin, stretched membrane.

A

Surface tension

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7
Q

Property that depends on nature of substance, temperature, ressure, and added solute

A

Surface tension
IMFA up, surface tension up
Temp up, surface tension down
Added solute up, surface tension down

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8
Q

Methods used in determining surface tension

A

Capillary rise method (gradient)
Bubble method (differential pressure)
Drop weight method (measuring weight and dimension of drop)

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9
Q

Equation that relates surface tension with temp.

A

Katayama equation

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10
Q

Relates surface tension with concentration of added solute

A

Gibbs isotherm

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