Gases Flashcards
Type of system that allows exchange of matter and energy of it’s surroundings
Open system
Type of system that only allows matter to pass through
Closed system
Type of system that do not allow the exchange of both matter and energy with it’s surroundings
Isolated system
Properties of gases and gas laws
Prarticles are relatively far apart
Weakest IMFA
Easily compressed
Readily diffused
The only gas law equation that doesn’t roduce a linear graph
Boyles law
Set of postulates and assumptions that explain the behavior of gases
Kinetic molecular theory
Extent of bumping in walls of container
Pressure
The higher the temperature, the higher the speed, the higher the kinetic energy of molecules
True
Recall gas law equations
Boyle’s Law
Charle’s Law
Gay-Lussac’s Law
Combined Gas Law
Ideal Gas Law
Avogadro’s law
Recall equations related to speed
Probable speed
Root mean squared speed
Mean squared
Recall the equations derived from ideal gas equation
Molar mass
Density
Concentration
At what temp and pressure do gases behave ideally
High temp, low pressure
Difference between diffusion and effusion
D: bulk movement of gass
E: particulate movement of gas
States that pressure exerted by an ideal gas mixture is the sum of partial pressures of individual gases
Dalton’s law of partial pressures
States that substances behave alike at the sameeduced states
Principle of Corresponding states
