LIPIDS Flashcards

1
Q

Ceramide derivatives

A

all sphingolipids: sphingomyelin, glycosphnigolipids, cerebrosides, gangliosides

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2
Q

derivative of arachdionic acid

A

prostanoids, leukotriens, lipoxins, prostaglandins, prostacyclins, thromboxane

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3
Q

what can cause bronchoconstriction

A

leukotirens

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4
Q

Simple lipid

A

Esters of FA and glycerol

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5
Q

Saturated

A

no double bonds

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6
Q

Un-saturated

A

double bonds

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7
Q

Eicosanoids derivatives

A

Leukotriens, prostaglandins, Thromboxane, lipoxid

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8
Q

Cause bronchoconstruction

A

leukotriens

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9
Q

Tm of FA

A

Incereases with more saturation and length of chain

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10
Q

Glycerophospholipids

A

Lechitin: phosphatidyl choline
Cehpalin: phosphatidyl ethanolamine
Cardiolipin: phosphatidyl glycerol
Lysophosphatidylcholine:

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11
Q

Plasmalogen

A

Like cephalin but and ether at sn 1 instead of ester

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12
Q

ergosterol

A

Forms Vitamin D

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13
Q

ceramide

A

FA + shingosine

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14
Q

W-3

A

Alpha-linoleic, eicosapentaenoic, doshexaenoic

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15
Q

Lechitin

A

dipalmitoyl lecithin, respiratory distress

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16
Q

Cehpalin

A

apoptosis

17
Q

Cardiolipin:

A

in MItochondria, Barth syndrome

18
Q

Lysophosphatidylcholine

A

atherosclerosis

19
Q

essential FA

A

linolenic acid and alpha-linolenic