Lipids Flashcards

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1
Q

lipids

A

macromolecules of C.H.O
- non polar
- hydrophobinc

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2
Q

triglycerides monomers

A

glycerol and fatty acids

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3
Q

function of lipids

A

energy
energy storage
insulation
hormonal communication

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4
Q

what do fatty acids contain

A

methyl group (R group) and a carboxyl group

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5
Q

how are trigylcerides formed

A

esterification

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6
Q

what bond is formed when an -OH group bonds with -COOH

A

ester bond

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7
Q

how is ester bond formed

A

via. condensation reaction

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8
Q

how many water moelcules are released when making a triglyceride

A

3

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9
Q

saturated fatty acids

A

contain no C=C
- unbranched, linear chain

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10
Q

unsaturated fatty acids

A
  • conain C=C
    can be cis or trans
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