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3rd Shifting PHA6133 LEC > Lip Makeup Products > Flashcards

Lip Makeup Products Flashcards

1
Q

Color cosmetics market

Retail value sales increase by ____% in current terms in 2023 to Php 21.3B

A

25%

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2
Q

Color cosmetics market

______________ is the best performing category in 2023, with retail value sales rising by 31% in current terms to Php 7.7B

A

Lip products

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3
Q

Color cosmetics market

________________ is the leading player in 2023, with retail value share of 9%

A

L’Oreal Philippines Inc.

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4
Q

Color cosmetics market

Retail sales are set to grow at a current value CAGR of _____% over the forecast period to Php 45.2B

A

16%

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5
Q

Color cosmetics market

High _________ levels in southeast asia drive adoption of _________ and lip tints in the Philippines

A

humidity; skin tints

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6
Q

Color cosmetics market

Local brand ______________ became popular among younger Filipinos due to luxury image and wide array of colors

A

Sunnies Face

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7
Q

Color cosmetics market

____________ (younger/older) consumers are set to be the key target audience for color cosmetics

A

Younger

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8
Q

Color cosmetics market

Filipino consumers are also heavily influenced by the US and _______________ culture

A

South Korean

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9
Q

The Lips

  • Outer surface is covered by epidermis and hair, _____________, and ___________________
  • Specific shape is due to the muscles and __________________ of which they are made
  • _____________________ makes a hooked curve toward the exterior at the edge of the vermillion area
A

sweat glands; sebaceous glands

soft connective tissue

orbicularis oris muscle

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10
Q

T/F: The lips can become dry and chap easily

A

True

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11
Q

T/F: Vermillion border has moderate cell turnover

A

False. Very rapid cell turnover (self-healing)

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12
Q

T/F: The lips have a lot of sensory receptors and tactile sensitivity

A

True

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13
Q

Lips become flat, thin, & less shapely; fine lines & deeper wrinkles develop on ______ and _______ lips; and tactile sensitivity of the lips ____________ (increase/decrease) with age

A

Upper and lower; decrease

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14
Q

T/F: Continuous wetting of the lips with the saliva does not help chapped lips, and provides only a temporary relief. After wetting the lips, water evaporates from the skin’s surface, which can drag additional water from the outer skin layers resulting in dryer lips.

A

True

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15
Q

Designed to enhance the appearance of the lips by imparting color and gloss

A

lipstick

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16
Q

Designed to give the lips a glossy luster and sometimes, subtle color

A

lip glosses

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17
Q

Designed to redefine the outline of the lips

A

lip liners

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18
Q

Most often slim pencils or fluids encased in special pens with a fine brush to dispense the product

A

lip liners

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19
Q

Usually less viscous than traditional lipsticks and more transparent

A

lip glosses

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20
Q

Consist of blends of waxes, butters, fats, and oils, but finished formulation is harder and level of pigment is slightly lower

A

lip liners

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21
Q

May be clear or translucent or exhibit various shades of opacity with various finishes

A

lip glosses

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22
Q

T/F: Lipsticks consists of higher ratio of oils and lower ratio of waxes

A

False. Lip glosses

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23
Q

Lipsticks:

  • Consists of waxes, butters, fats, oils, and ______________, plus pigments
  • May contain flavors, fragrances, and ingredients for UV protection and _________________
A

hydrocarbons; plumping effect

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24
Q

T/F: Lipstick, Lip Glosses, Lip Balms and Lip liners are considered cosmetics.

A

False. Lip Balms are OTC

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25
Q

Designed to temporarily prevent dryness of the lips and help relieve chapping

A

lip balms (lip protectants)

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26
Q

Lip balms are made of waxes, oils, fats, butters, and hydrocarbons, as well as ingredients to prevent ____________ and __________ of the lips

A

chapping; drying

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27
Q

Lip cancer occurs more frequently in ____________ (men/women) due to widespread use of lipstick and lip balms with UV filters by ____________ (men/women).

A

men; women

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28
Q

T/F: Lip liners have a high pigment content to accent the lip lines, but not firm enough to not to run into the lines around the lips

A

False. high pigment content to accent the lip lines, firm enough not to run into the lines around the lips

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29
Q

T/F: Lip glosses provide a wet and shiny look

A

True

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30
Q

Determine the type of lip product ingredient:

Provide slippery and soft texture to the formulations, and have moisturizing effect and act as emollients

A

oils, fats, and butter

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31
Q

Determine the type of lip product ingredient:

Function as structuring agents, providing lipsticks with rigidity and solidity

A

waxes

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32
Q

Determine the type of lip product ingredient:

Most important component of lipsticks, and include inorganic pigments

A

color additives

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33
Q

Determine the type of lip product ingredient:

Added to prevent rancidity and oxidation of sensitive ingredients

A

antioxidants

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34
Q

Determine the type of lip product ingredient:

Protect from microbiological contamination

A

preservatives

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35
Q

Determine the type of lip product ingredient:

Stabilize sticks and allow them to be molded into shape, and usually mixed with oils to achieve desired softness

A

waxes

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36
Q

Determine the type of lip product ingredient:

Used to mask fatty or wax odor

A

fragrances

37
Q

Determine the type of lip product ingredient:

Used to disperse pigments and pearls, but a high concentration may result in a greasy and sticky feel

A

oils, fats, and butter

38
Q

Determine the type of lip product ingredient:

Added to provide pleasant taste, and lip plumping lipsticks contain cinnamon or menthol

A

flavoring agents

39
Q

Determine the type of lip product ingredient:

Used to improve the texture, application, and stability of products

A

texturizing ingredients

40
Q

Determine the type of lip product ingredient:

Prevent colors from bleeding on the lips, and helps seal the lipstick on the lips, thus used for long-lasting formulas

A

fixatives

41
Q

Give the special effects pigments

A

micas coated with iron oxides and titanium dioxide

42
Q

What color additive will give a pearlescent effect?

A

bismuth oxychloride

43
Q

T/F: Larger-sized particles create high luster, sparkling or glittering, with high brilliance and transparency while smaller-sized particles create silky and satin effects, and opacify the mass

A

True

44
Q

T/F: High molecular weight silicone provide excellent carrier properties for transfer-resistant lipsticks

A

False. Low molecular weight silicone

45
Q

Classify the lip product ingredient:

beeswax, candelilla wax, carnauba wax

A

waxes

46
Q

Classify the lip product ingredient:

castor oil, olive oil, coconut oil

A

oils (plant oils), fats, and butter

47
Q

Classify the lip product ingredient:

shea, and cocoa butter

A

oils, fats, and butter

48
Q

Classify the lip product ingredient:

vitamin E, butylated hydroxyanisole(BHA) and butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT)

A

antioxidants

49
Q

Classify the lip product ingredient:

parabens and phenoxyethanol

A

preservatives

50
Q

Classify the lip product ingredient:

talc, silica, mica

A

texturizing ingredients

51
Q

Classify the lip product ingredient:

silicone resins

A

fixatives

52
Q

Classify the lip product ingredient:

paraffin wax, ozokerite wax, microcrystalline wax

A

waxes

53
Q

Classify the lip product ingredient:

isopropyl myristate and butyl stearate

A

oils, fats (fatty acid esters), and butter

54
Q

Classify the lip product ingredient:

polyisobutene, mineral oil and petrolatum

A

oils, fats, and butters (hydrocarbons)

55
Q

Classify the lip product ingredient:

dimethicone

A

oils (silicones), fats, and butters

56
Q

What texturizing ingredient gives a soft focus effect?

A

titanium dioxide

57
Q

What texturizing ingredient gives a satin, shimmering effect to the product?

A

bismuth oxychloride

58
Q

T/F: Fragrances should not be irritating or toxic by ingestion, and stable at high temperatures

A

True

59
Q

Determine the type of lipstick:

Rich in pigments and waxes but lighter in emollients

A

matte lipsticks

60
Q

Determine the type of lipstick:

Add shine and volume to the lips

A

glossy or glaze lipstick

61
Q

Determine the type of lipstick:

Wears off quickly, and must be reapplied

A

creme lipstick

62
Q

Determine the type of lipstick:

Also known as frosted lipsticks

A

shimmer lipsticks

63
Q

Determine the type of lipstick:

Two-part system consisting of colored base formula and colorless cover which gives the shine

A

long-wearing lipstick

64
Q

Determine the type of lipstick:

May contain ginger, cinnamon, cayenne, camphor, and menthol

A

lip plumping lipstick

65
Q

Determine the type of lipstick:

Contain less oil, and deflect light and are less shiny

A

matte lipstick

66
Q

Determine the type of lipstick:

Come in lighter shades, and coverage lasts longer than lip glosses

A

glossy or glaze lipstick

67
Q

Determine the type of lipstick:

With high concentration of emollients which creates a shiny, glossy finish

A

creme lipstick

68
Q

Determine the type of lipstick:

Contain light-reflecting particles like coated micas to add luster to color

A

shimmer lipstick

69
Q

Determine the type of lipstick:

Formula can be drying

A

long-wearing lipstick

70
Q

Determine the type of lipstick:

Designed to make lips appear fuller by slightly irritating the delicate skin on the lips to make them swell

A

lip plumping lipstick

71
Q

Determine the type of lipstick:

Longer wearing than shinier types of lipstick

A

matte lipstick

72
Q

Determine the type of lipstick:

Main disadvantage is they wear off quickly

A

glossy or glaze lipstick

73
Q

Determine the type of lipstick:

Contains pigments with smaller particle size to achieve silky effect

A

creme lipstick

74
Q

Determine the type of lipstick:

Used for special occasions and are available in lighter colors

A

shimmer lipstick

75
Q

Determine the type of lipstick:

Heavy in oils, and often contain flavors and scents

A

glossy or glaze lipstick

76
Q

Identify the lipstick manufacturing method:

Most frequently applied technique

A

molding

77
Q

Identify the lipstick manufacturing method:

Used for lip balms

A

molding without flaming

78
Q

Identify the lipstick manufacturing method:

Used for lip glosses without waxes in the formulation

A

simple mixing without heating

79
Q

Identify the lipstick manufacturing method:

Commonly used for lip liners and lip glosses in pencil form

A

extrusion

80
Q

What are the four-step processes of the molding technique?

A

pigment pre-milling, melting and mixing, molding, and flaming

81
Q

Formation of tiny holes on the surface of the stick which may be caused by immediate molding that prevented air from leaving the melted mix

A

aeration (or pinholding)

82
Q

Multilayering due to the mold being kept at very low temperature, the lipstick mix not being hot enough, or slow filling rate

A

laddering

83
Q

Occurs when lipstick mix is too brittle due to imbalanced wax/oil ratio or faulty cooling technique

A

chipping or cracking

84
Q

More noticeable in softer formulas, and may be caused by adverse temperature gradient across the sticking during molding, placing the split mold too quickly onto the cold plate, or an imbalanced formula

A

deformation

85
Q

Characterized by dimples (spots) on the stick’s surface formed during flaming which may be caused by the presence of trace amounts of oils either in the formula or in the formulation process

A

cratering

86
Q

Appearance of discontinuities and streaks, or thin line of different color substances on the stick’s surface

A

streaking

87
Q

Appearance of oil droplets on the stick’s surface due to incompatibility between individual ingredients in the formulation and imbalanced composition

A

sweating

88
Q

Phenomenon where central core of the stick lacks structure and breaks due to the speed and/or temperature of molding

A

mushy failure

89
Q

Form when split molds are used when attachment of the two parts is not precise

A

seams (or vertical marks)

3rd Shifting PHA6133 LEC (4 decks)

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