Facial Makeup Products Flashcards

1
Q

Facial Makeup Products

Used to cover up small _____________ on the facial skin and make it more _______, finer textured, and look ________

Function by unifying _________, improving dull and tired complexion, giving a __________, and _________ dark spots, small wrinkles, dark rings under the eyes, and skin pores

A

imperfections; refined; natural

skin color; matte finish; mask

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2
Q

Determine the type of facial makeup product

Designed to create a uniform color, provide basic coverage to the skin, and blend uneven facial color for all skin tones

A

facial foundation

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3
Q

Determine the type of facial makeup product

Much thicker and heavier in pigments

A

concealers (color correctives)

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4
Q

Determine the type of facial makeup product

Usually applied over a foundation to emphasize and highlight the cheekbones and provide structure to the face

A

blush (rouge)

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5
Q

Determine the type of facial makeup product

Typically applied on total facial area

A

facial foundation

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6
Q

Determine the type of facial makeup product

Applied to areas of more concern on the face

A

concealers (color correctives)

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7
Q

Determine the type of facial makeup product

Designed to add color to the cheeks

A

blush (rouge)

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8
Q

Determine the type of facial makeup product

Available as liquid, compact products, sticks, creams, mousse, and loose powders

A

facial foundation

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9
Q

Determine the type of facial makeup product

Available as powders, creams, sticks, and liquids

A

concealers (color correctives)

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10
Q

Identify the type of blush (rouge)

are similar to anhydrous foundations, which contain light esters, waxes, mineral oil, titanium dioxide, and pigments

A

cream rouges

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11
Q

Determine the type of facial makeup product

Designed to hide minor skin problems, such as small visible blemishes, pimples, black marks, or dark circles under the eye

A

concealers (color correctives)

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12
Q

Identify the type of blush (rouge)

have more vivid pigments that facial powder

A

powder blush

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13
Q

Determine the ingredient of facial powder makeup

Provide a base for the pigments

A

fillers

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14
Q

Determine the ingredient of facial powder makeup

Dense powders that increase overall density of facial powders

A

absorbents

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15
Q

Determine the ingredient of facial powder makeup

Help the cake stick together, provides some water repellency to the formulas, and provide skin adherence

A

binders

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16
Q

Determine the ingredient of facial powder makeup

Contribute to the slip and consistency of the powders and help dilute colors

A

fillers

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17
Q

Determine the ingredient of facial makeup product

Can absorb excess oil from the skin and impart skin adhesion to finished product

A

absorbents

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18
Q

Determine the ingredient of facial powder makeup

Used in pressed powders

A

binders

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19
Q

Determine the ingredient of facial powder makeup

May also increase adhesiveness of facial powders to the skin

A

fillers

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20
Q

Determine the ingredient of facial powder makeup

Improve aesthetics of the formulation

A

absorbents

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21
Q

Determine the ingredient of facial powder makeup

Help ingredients mix more uniformly, provide additional slip, and improve transfer resistance and oil resistance

A

texture enhancers

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22
Q

Determine the ingredient of facial powder makeup

Aimed at specific ingredients like starches which are ideal media for microbiological growth

A

preservatives

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23
Q

Determine the ingredient of facial powder makeup

Mainly inorganic pigments

A

colorants

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24
Q

Determine the ingredient of facial powder makeup

Used to protect some ingredients from degradation

A

antioxidants

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25
Q

Classify the facial powder makeup ingredient

talc, magnesium stearate, starch

A

fillers

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26
Q

Classify the facial powder makeup ingredient

kaolin, starch, and calcium carbonate

A

absorbents

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27
Q

Classify the facial powder makeup ingredient

mineral oil, isopropyl myristate, silicone oils

A

binders

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28
Q

T/F: Colorants may include colored and uncolored pearls for lustrous effect

A

True

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29
Q

Colorants like titanium dioxide and zinc oxide are used as ____________, and as UV filters

A

covering agents

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30
Q

Colorants:

Iron oxides: _______, red, _______
Ultramarine: _______
Chrome hydrate: green
Chrome oxide: _______

A

yellow; black

blue

green

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31
Q

Classify the facial powder makeup ingredient

boron nitrides, bismuth oxychloride, micas

A

fillers

32
Q

Classify the facial powder makeup ingredient

BHA, BHT, vitamin E

A

antioxidants

33
Q

Classify the facial powder makeup ingredient

nylon, polyethylene, silica beads

A

texture enhancers

34
Q

Classify the facial powder makeup ingredient

zinc, magnesium stearate, and starch

A

binders

magnesium stearate and starch: may also be fillers (starch may also be an absorbent)

35
Q

Determine the type of liquid and semisolid facial makeup:

W/O emulsions containing suspended pigments

A

Oil-based products

36
Q

Determine the type of liquid and semisolid facial makeup:

O/W emulsions with pigments suspended in large amount of water

A

Water-based products

37
Q

Determine the type of liquid and semisolid facial makeup:

W/Si emulsions well-suited for oily skin types

A

Oil-free products

38
Q

Determine the type of liquid and semisolid facial makeup:

Consists of oils, hydrocarbons, synthetic esters, silicones and waxes

A

Water-free products

39
Q

Determine the type of liquid and semisolid facial makeup:

Appropriate for minimally dry to normal skin

A

Water-based products

40
Q

Determine the type of liquid and semisolid facial makeup:

Must be blended quickly for even coverage

A

Oil-free products

41
Q

Determine the type of liquid and semisolid facial makeup:

Pigment can spread over the face for up to 5 minutes prior to setting

A

Oil-based products

42
Q

Determine the type of liquid and semisolid facial makeup:

More opaque formulation that offer waterproof properties

A

Water-free products

43
Q

Determine the type of liquid and semisolid facial makeup:

Leaves moist skin feel

A

Oil-based products

44
Q

Determine the type of liquid and semisolid facial makeup:

Not subject to color drift

A

Water-based products

45
Q

Determine the type of liquid and semisolid facial makeup:

Pigments are dispersed in silicone

A

Oil-free products

46
Q

Determine the type of liquid and semisolid facial makeup:

Suited for use in patients with facial scarring who want camouflaging

A

Water-free products

47
Q

Determine the type of liquid and semisolid facial makeup:

Usually contains 1-2% electrolytes like sodium citrate, sodium chloride, magnesium sulfate, or sodium tetraborate to reduce interfacial tension and stabilize emulsion

A

Oil-free products

48
Q

Determine the type of liquid and semisolid facial makeup:

Application time is shorter due to lower oil content

A

Water-based products

49
Q

Determine the type of liquid and semisolid facial makeup:

Cannot be easily removed

A

Water-free products

50
Q

Determine the type of liquid and semisolid facial makeup:

May feel greasy and heavy if not used on dry skin type

A

Oil-based products

51
Q

Ingredients of liquid and semisolid facial makeup:

FILLERS
- Act as ________ and texturizing agents
- Used to _______ and fully develop colors
- Act as _______________ to make skin velvety and fix color of the skin
- Contribute to product _____________
- Include talc, magnesium stearate, starches, _______, and ________________

A

matting

extend

absorbents

spreadability

mica; bismuth oxychloride

52
Q

Ingredients of liquid and semisolid facial makeup:

PIGMENTS
- Same types as used in __________________ like iron oxides, ultramarine, chrome hydrate and chrome oxide, as well as titanium dioxide and zinc oxide
- Blush formulas contain _____________ or ____________shades

A

facial powders

pink-purple or brown-orange

53
Q

Determine the type of formulation method of facial liquid and semisolid makeup:

Pigments are premised and pulverized with extenders, and color of blend is matched to a standard.

A

Pigment blends method

54
Q

Determine the type of formulation method of facial liquid and semisolid makeup:

Pigments are weighed directly into one of the phases and dispersed using a mill. Emulsion is formed in the usual manner.

A

Direct pigment method

55
Q

Determine the type of formulation method of facial liquid and semisolid makeup:

Color concentrates of individual pigments are made in ready-to-use, finished form

A

Monochromatic color solution method

56
Q

Determine the type of formulation method of facial liquid and semisolid makeup:

May require too many color adjustments and accurate color matching is difficult.

A

Direct pigment method

57
Q

Determine the type of formulation method of facial liquid and semisolid makeup:

Pigment blend is then dispersed in one of the phases, then emulsion is formed.

A

Pigment blends method

58
Q

Determine the type of formulation method of facial liquid and semisolid makeup:

Allows easy matching using monochromatic solutions

A

Monochromatic color solution method

59
Q

Determine the type of formulation method of facial liquid and semisolid makeup:

Reduced number of color corrections, but extra time is needed to prepare the dispersions

A

Pigment blends method

60
Q

Determine the type of formulation method of facial liquid and semisolid makeup:

May require large storage space, and possibility of contamination is evident

A

Monochromatic color solution method

61
Q

Determine the facial makeup product:

Molded foundations that are similar but larger than lip liners

A

Stick foundations, concealers, and blushes

62
Q

Determine the facial makeup product:

Compact powder that may be applied using wet or dry sponge, and provides natural-looking smooth finish

A

Two-way foundations

63
Q

Determine the facial makeup product:

Supplied in compact form and applied with a sponge

A

Cream-to-powder foundations

64
Q

Determine the facial makeup product:

Loose powder that contains high proportion of liquid phase

A

Cream-in-powder (powder-to-cream)

65
Q

Determine the facial makeup product:

Provide sheer coverage and oil-blotting properties of previously applied foundation

A

Transparent facial powders (finishing powders)

66
Q

Determine the facial makeup product:

Colorless or slightly tinted semisolid formulations, used to smoothen the skin surface and prevent makeup from feathering or creasing

A

Make-up primers

67
Q

Determine the facial makeup product:

Combine properties of cream foundation with a face powder, and majority of ingredients are hydrophobic

A

Two-way foundations

68
Q

Determine the facial makeup product:

Anhydrous formulations with high proportion of low-viscosity oils and waxes

A

Stick foundations, concealers, and blushes

69
Q

Determine the facial makeup product:

Transform from velvety cream to a microfine powder when in contact with the skin

A

Cream-to-powder foundations

70
Q

Determine the facial makeup product:

Combination of treated pigment, cosmetic powder, and liquid phase, and optimizes use of thickener

A

Cream-in-powder (powder-to-cream)

71
Q

Determine the facial makeup product:

Contain less pigment as color, and can be used for touch-up during the day

A

Transparent facial powders (finishing powders)

72
Q

Determine the facial makeup product:

Typically silicone-based formulations that evaporate quickly after application to leave a dry finish on the skin

A

Make-up primers

73
Q

Determine the facial makeup product:

Utilizes silicone-treated pigments

A

Two-way foundations

74
Q

Determine the facial makeup product:

Contains extenders to provide homogenous pigment dispersion

A

Stick foundations, concealers, and blushes

75
Q

Make-up primers:

__________ (green/peach/purple/salmon) primers are used to cancel redness

__________ (green/peach/purple/salmon) tones cancel yellow and sallow tones

__________ (green/peach/purple/salmon) and __________ (green/peach/purple/salmon) colors cancel blue color under the eye

A

Green primers

Purple tones

Peach and Salmon colors