Linear Regression Flashcards
A Linear regression determines whether the linear regression between two variables is…
Statistically significant
A linear regression determines how much variation in the DV is explained…
By the IV
and the direction/magnitude of relationship
A linear regression allows you to predict…
Values of the DV based on different values of the IV
Residuals are…
Difference between actual value of DV and the predicted value
Residuals can be visualised on a…
Scatterplot
You would use a scatterplot to
Visualise residuals
Residuals are calculated by
Predicted value - observed value
Predicted value - observed value
This is how you calculate
Residuals
To get the most predictive power on a scatterplot, we must…
Draw the LOFB in the best place possible
How is linear regression different to a correlation?
LR answers:
How much will Y change if X changes by a certain amount?
The DV is known as the _____/_____ variable
Outcome/criterion