LIMITATIONS Flashcards

1
Q

MANEUVERING SPEED VA

(12,500 lbs.)

A

MANEUVERING SPEED VA

(12,500 lbs.)

181 KIAS

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2
Q

MAXIMUM FLAP SPEEDS

Approach (40%) …… ____

Full Down (100%)….. ____

A

MAXIMUM FLAP SPEEDS

Approach (40%) .…. 200 KIAS

Full Down (100%) … 157 KIAS

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3
Q

MAX LANDING GEAR OPERATING SPEED

(VLO/VLE)

EXTENSION …………… ____

RETRACTION …………. ____

EXTENDED …………….. ____

A

MAX LANDING GEAR OPERATING SPEED

(VLO/VLE)

EXTENSION ……………181 KIAS

RETRACTION …….……163 KIAS

EXTENDED ……………..181 KIAS

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4
Q

MAXIMUM OPERATING SPEED

VMO ……………… ____

MMO ……………… ____

A

MAXIMUM OPERATING SPEED

VMO ………………. 259 KIAS

MMO ……………… 0.52 Mach

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5
Q

Maximum Range Glide

A

Maximum Range Glide

135 KIAS

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6
Q

NARROW WHITE ARC

A

NARROW WHITE ARC

99 to 157

Lower limit - Stall speed (VS) at max weight flaps up / idle power.

Upper limit - Max speed permissible flaps extended beyond Approach (40%).

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7
Q

Air Minimum Control Speed (VMCA)

A

Air Minimum Control Speed (VMCA)

86 KIAS

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8
Q

Emergency Descent Airspeed

A

Emergency Descent

181 KIAS

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9
Q

One-Engine-Inoperative Best Angle-of-Climb (VXSE)

A

115 KIAS

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10
Q

One-Engine-Inop Best Rate-of-Climb (VYSE)

(BLUE LINE)

A

121 KIAS

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11
Q

One-Engine-Inoperative Enroute Climb

A

One-Engine-Inoperative Enroute Climb

121 KIAS

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12
Q

CABIN PRESSURIZATION LIMIT

Max Cabin Press Differential …____

A

CABIN PRESSURIZATION LIMIT

Max Cabin Press Diff …… 6.6 psi

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13
Q

EXTERNAL POWER LIMITS

Set to _____ volts Capable of generating a minimum of ____ amps momentarily and ____ amps continuously.

A

EXTERNAL POWER LIMITS

Set to 28.0–28.4 volts Capable of generating a minimum of 1000 amps momentarily and 300 amps continuously

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14
Q

GENERATOR LIMITS

Maximum sustained generator load is limited as follows:

Sea Level - FL310…. ____

> FL310 ………..………. ____

Ground Ops …………. ____

A

GENERATOR LIMITS

Maximum sustained generator load is limited as follows:

Sea Level FL310 ….. 100%

> FL310 ……………..……88%

Ground Ops …………. 85%

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15
Q

AUXILIARY FUEL

Do not put any fuel into the ____ tanks unless the ____ tanks are full.

A

AUXILIARY FUEL

Do not put any fuel into the auxiliary tanks unless the main tanks are full

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16
Q

EMERGENCY ENGINE FUELS

Comm Aviation Grades….. ____

Military Aviation Grades…. ____

A

EMERGENCY ENGINE FUELS

COMMERCIAL

  • 80, 80/87 (Red)
  • 91/98 • 100/130 (Green)
  • 100LL Blue - In some countries colored green and designated “100L.”

MILITARY

  • 115/145 Purple
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17
Q

FUEL GAUGES

Do not take off if:

  • Fuel gauges indicate _____
  • Less than _____
A

FUEL GAUGES

  • In the yellow arc or
  • < 265 lbs each main tank.
18
Q

FUEL

OPERATING WITH LOW FUEL PRESSSURE

Operation of either engine with its corresponding fuel pressure annunciator (L / R FUEL PRESS) (ILLUM) limited to ______ before overhaul or replacement of the engine-driven fuel pump.

NOTE: Wind-milling time need not be charged against this time limit.

A

FUEL

Operation of either engine with its corresponding fuel pressure annunciator (L / R FUEL PRESS) illuminated limited to 10 hours before overhaul or replacement of the engine-driven fuel pump.

NOTE: Wind-milling time need not be charged against this time limit.

19
Q

FUEL IMBALANCE

Max Structural…… _______

Autopilot …………… _______

A

FUEL IMBALANCE

Max Structural … 1,000 LBS

Autopilot …………. 300 lbs

20
Q

FUEL CROSS-FEED

Cross-feeding of fuel is permitted:

A

one engine is inoperative

21
Q

EMERGENCY ENGINE FUELS

Limitations on the Aviation Gasoline:

__ hours between engine overhauls.

__ or below if either STBY pump INOP.

X-feed required for climbs above ___.

Operation above ____ prohibited.

A

AIRSPEEDS

  • 150 hours between engine overhauls.
  • FL200 or below if either STBY pump INOP.
  • X-feed capability required for climbs above FL200.
  • Above FL310 is prohibited.
22
Q

FUEL LIMITS

APPROVED ENGINE FUELS

Commercial Grades……… ____

Military Grades……………… ____

A

FUEL LIMITS

APPROVED ENGINE FUELS

Commercial Grades

Jet A / Jet A-1 / Jet B

Military Grades

JP-4 / JP-5 / JP-8

23
Q

FUEL MANAGEMENT USABLE FUEL (Gallons x 6.7 = Pounds)

Total Usable Fuel …………… ____

Each Main Fuel Tank ……… ____

Each Auxiliary Tank ………… ____

A

FUEL MANAGEMENT USABLE FUEL (Gallons x 6.7 = Pounds)

Total Usable Fuel …….. 3645 lbs (544 gal)

Each Main Fuel Tank … 1,293 lbs (193 gal)

Each Auxiliary Tank …… 529 lbs (79 gal)

24
Q

ICING LIMITATIONS

Ice Vanes Extended …………____

Ice Vanes Retracted …………____

Manual Override System…..____

A

ICING LIMITATIONS

EXT - =< +5°C

RET - All Takeoff / Flight > +15°C.

ICE VANE EMERG MANUAL EXT - Once activated do not operate electrically until override assembly has been properly reset on ground.

NOTE: Even after the manual extension handle has been pushed back in, the manual override system is still engaged.

25
**ICING LIMITATIONS** ## Footnote Min Temp Operation of Deicing Boots ..\_\_\_\_ Min Airspeed Icing Flight ..........…....… \_\_\_\_ Flaps extended in icing conditions ..... \_\_\_\_
**ICING LIMITATIONS** ## Footnote Min Operation of Deicing Boots .. –40°C Min Airspeed Icing Flight ......…... 140 kts Prohibited except for approach and landings
26
LANDING GEAR CYCLE LIMITS
Landing gear cycles (1 up —1 down) ## Footnote Limited to: 1 every ................ 5 minutes Total ..................... 6 cycles Followed by: ...... 15-minute cool-down
27
**MAXIMUM OBSERVED ITT (°C)** ## Footnote STARTING................................... \_\_\_\_ TRANSIENT.................................. \_\_\_\_ TAKEOFF / MAX CONT............. \_\_\_\_ CRUISE CLIMB / (NORMAL) .... \_\_\_\_ MAXIMUM REVERSE................. \_\_\_\_
**MAXIMUM OBSERVED ITT (°C)** ## Footnote Starting ................................. 1,000°C (5 SECS) Transient ..........................…. 850°C Takeoff and Max Cont...…... 800°C Climb / (Normal) Cruise ….. 770°C Maximum Reverse .........…. 750°C
28
**MAXIMUM OPERATING PRESSURE-ALTITUDE LIMITS** ## Footnote Normal Operation ................... \_\_\_\_ Yaw Damp System INOP ...... \_\_\_\_
**MAXIMUM OPERATING PRESSURE-ALTITUDE LIMITS** ## Footnote Normal Operation ....... 35,000 feet Y/D INOP .. No limit - Strakes installed
29
**MAXIMUM OUTSIDE AIR TEMPERATURE LIMITS** ## Footnote Sea Level - FL250 ...... \_\_\_\_ Above FL250 ............... \_\_\_\_
**MAXIMUM OUTSIDE AIR TEMPERATURE LIMITS** ## Footnote Sea Level - FL250 ...... ISA + 37°C Above FL250 .............. ISA + 31°C
30
**MAX WEIGHT – BAGGAGE COMPARTMENT** ## Footnote Equipped With Fold-Up Seats ........... \_\_\_\_ Not Equipped With Fold-Up Seats ... \_\_\_\_
**MAX WEIGHT – BAGGAGE COMPARTMENT** ## Footnote Equipped With Fold-Up Seats .......... 510 lbs Not Equipped With Fold-Up Seats .. 550 lbs
31
**OIL PRESSURE LIMITATIONS**
**OIL PRESSURE LIMITATIONS** ## Footnote 60-85 psi - \< 1100 ft-lb torque. \< 60 psi - Engine shut down, or land at the nearest suitable airport **NOTE:** Minimum power +/- 10 psi fluctuations are acceptable
32
**OIL TEMPERATURE** ## Footnote Starting ................................. \_\_\_\_ Takeoff / Max Cont ............ \_\_\_\_ Climb / (Normal) Cruise .... \_\_\_\_ Transient .........................….. \_\_\_\_
**OIL TEMPERATURE** ## Footnote Starting ....................... –40°C (Min) Takeoff / Max Cont .... 0°– 99°C (Min +55°C recommended for fuel heater operation at T/O power) Climb / Cruise …………. 0°– 99°C Transient. ...............….... 0°– 104°C (Values \> 99°C limited to 10 minutes)
33
**POWER LEVERS**
**POWER LEVERS** ## Footnote Do not lift power levers in flight. (Lifting the power levers in flight, or moving the power levers in flight below the flight idle position, could result in a nose-down pitch and a descent rate leading to aircraft damage and injury to personnel.)
34
**PROPELLER ROTATIONAL SPEED LIMITS** ## Footnote Reverse .................................. ____ rpm All Other Conditions ............. ____ rpm Transients \< 5 Seconds ....... ____ rpm
**PROPELLER ROTATIONAL SPEED LIMITS** ## Footnote Reverse ....................................... 1,900 rpm All Other Conditions ................. 2,000 rpm Transients \< 5 Seconds ........... 2,200 rpm
35
**PROPELLER ROTATIONAL OVERSPEED LIMITS** ## Footnote \>\_\_\_\_ RPM - Failure of the primary governor. \_\_\_\_ RPM Torque limited to 1,800 ft-lbs. \>\_\_\_\_ RPM Unapproved. [Indicates failure of both primary and secondary governor.] \_\_\_\_ RPM (5 Secs) - Max propeller overspeed limit.
**PROPELLER ROTATIONAL OVERSPEED LIMITS** ## Footnote \>2000 RPM - Failure of the primary governor. 2000-2080 RPM - Torque limited to 1,800 foot-lbs. \>2080 RPM - Unapproved. [Indicates failure of both primary and secondary governor.] 2200 RPM (5 Secs) - Max overspeed limit.
36
**PROPELLER RPM (N2)** ## Footnote Takeoff and Maximum Continuous .... \_\_\_\_ Transient ................................................... \_\_\_\_
**PROPELLER RPM (N2)** ## Footnote Takeoff / Max Continuous .... 2000 Transient ................................. 2200 (5 SECS)
37
**RPM (% N1)** ## Footnote Takeoff / Max Cont …... \_\_\_\_ Transient ......................... \_\_\_\_
**RPM (% N1)** ## Footnote Takeoff / Max Cont .... 101.5% Transient ..................... 102.6% [10 SECS]
38
**SEATS** ## Footnote AFT-FACING SEATS
SEATS * Must be placarded on the leg cross member. * If occupied, seatback must be in the upright position for takeoff / landing. * The headrest should be positioned properly.
39
STARTER LIMITS
40 seconds ON 60 seconds OFF 40 seconds ON 60 seconds OFF 40 seconds ON 30 minutes OFF
40
**TORQUE (FT-LBS)** ## Footnote TAKEOFF / MAX CONT... \_\_\_\_ TRANSIENT.......................... \_\_\_\_
**TORQUE (FT-LBS)** ## Footnote TAKEOFF / MAX CONT .... 2,230 TRANSIENT ....................... 2,750 (5 SECS)
41
WEIGHT LIMITS ## Footnote Maximum Ramp Weight ........... \_\_\_\_ Maximum Takeoff Weight......... \_\_\_\_ Maximum Landing Weight ....... \_\_\_\_ Maximum Zero Fuel Weight..... \_\_\_\_
Maximum Ramp Weight ........ 12,590 pounds Maximum Takeoff Weight ..... 12,500 pounds Maximum Landing Weight .... 12,500 pounds Maximum Zero Fuel Weight . 11,000 pounds
42
**WIDE WHITE ARC**
**WIDE WHITE ARC** 75 - 99 Stall speed (VSO) Max weight Full flaps Idle power