Limb Length and Girth Flashcards

1
Q

Girth Measurements

A

 Serial measurements of extremity
circumference to evaluate for edema or
atrophy

 Indications: lymphedema, fractures,
thrombosis, ruptured/strained muscle or
tendon

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2
Q

Girth measuring points LE

A
  • MTP
  • 5cM up
  • Malleoli
  • 20/25 CM up
  • top patella
  • 5/10 CM up
  • Circomfrential
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3
Q

Girth Measuring Points UE

A
  • DIP
  • PIP
  • MCP
  • Styloids
  • 15 cm up
  • olecranon
  • 10 cm up
  • 15 cm up
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4
Q

Measuring Limb Length: Entire UE

A

Acromion to tip of middle finger

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5
Q

Measuring Limb Length: Upper arm

A

acromion to lateral joint space of elbow

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6
Q

Measuring limb lenth: forearm

A

tip of olecranon to ulnar styloid process

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7
Q

measuring limb length: hand

A

Ulnar styloid process to tip of middle finger

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8
Q

measuring limb lenth: LE “True” leg length

A

ASIS to medial malleolus

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9
Q

Measuring limb length: LE “apparent” leg length

A

umbilicus to medial malleolus

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10
Q

Measuring limb length: LE Thigh

A

ASIS to medial joint space of knee

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11
Q

Measuring limb length: LE lower leg

A

Medial joint space of knee to medial malleolus

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12
Q

Measuring limb lenght: LE foot

A

Stand on paper and trace from heel and longest point of toes.

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13
Q

1kg =

A

2.2 Lbs.

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14
Q

1inch =

A

.0254 meters.

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15
Q

BMI =

A

weight in kg/height in meters squared.
or
weight in pounds divided by height in inches (squared) x 703

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16
Q

For limb length measure

A

twice and record average to nearist 1/4 inch.
Compare to oposite side
Document position of patient durring measurement of limb lenth.