Limb Length and Girth Flashcards
Girth Measurements
Serial measurements of extremity
circumference to evaluate for edema or
atrophy
Indications: lymphedema, fractures,
thrombosis, ruptured/strained muscle or
tendon
Girth measuring points LE
- MTP
- 5cM up
- Malleoli
- 20/25 CM up
- top patella
- 5/10 CM up
- Circomfrential
Girth Measuring Points UE
- DIP
- PIP
- MCP
- Styloids
- 15 cm up
- olecranon
- 10 cm up
- 15 cm up
Measuring Limb Length: Entire UE
Acromion to tip of middle finger
Measuring Limb Length: Upper arm
acromion to lateral joint space of elbow
Measuring limb lenth: forearm
tip of olecranon to ulnar styloid process
measuring limb length: hand
Ulnar styloid process to tip of middle finger
measuring limb lenth: LE “True” leg length
ASIS to medial malleolus
Measuring limb length: LE “apparent” leg length
umbilicus to medial malleolus
Measuring limb length: LE Thigh
ASIS to medial joint space of knee
Measuring limb length: LE lower leg
Medial joint space of knee to medial malleolus
Measuring limb lenght: LE foot
Stand on paper and trace from heel and longest point of toes.
1kg =
2.2 Lbs.
1inch =
.0254 meters.
BMI =
weight in kg/height in meters squared.
or
weight in pounds divided by height in inches (squared) x 703