Lighting Flashcards

1
Q

Light exhibits three attributes

A

quality (hard or soft)
placement (where/who)
contrast (high/low)

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2
Q

Hard Light

A
  • small light source

- deep shadows and surface imperfections

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3
Q

Soft Light

A
  • larger source that’s diffused

- minimizes blemishes

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4
Q

Available Light

A
  • documentary look”

- light naturally available on location or set

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5
Q

The less light available…

A

the faster the film is required and the more grain is visible

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6
Q

Realistic lighting

A

Director controls available light to highlight/simulate an explicit source

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7
Q

Pictorial Lighting

A
  • Purely aesthetics
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8
Q

Three point lighting

A
  • the use of three angles

- key light, fill light, back lighting

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9
Q

High Key Lighting

A
  • 2:1 ratio
  • key/fill just as intense as eachother
  • hopeful mood
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10
Q

Natural Key Lighting

A
  • ratio is 4:1
  • key light is more intense
  • not every shadow
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11
Q

Low Key Lighting

A
  • ratio is 16:1
  • impossible to fill shadows,
  • high contrast (variance in light to dark)
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