Ligaments Flashcards

1
Q

What are ligaments?

A

Fibrous connective tissue structure that connect one bone to another at the joint

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

How does ligaments serve the body?

A

By stabilising the joint whilst allowing mobility

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Ligaments participate in movement by

A

Using their sensory nerves to transmit information about the position of the join to the brain via the spinal cord

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Ligamentotaxis refers to

A

The pull of ligaments on the bones to which they are attached

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Ligamentotaxis is used by physicians to

A

Pull broken bones back into place and set them

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Pelvic ligaments are

A

Thick and strong to support of the weight bearing function

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Hip ligaments are

A

Shaped to stabilise the hip while allowing movement for walking and running

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Iliofemoral ligament is part of

A

The hip joint

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Iliofemoral ligament works to

A

Stabilise the hip

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

The iliofemoral ligament becomes taut when…

A

The femur extends and externally rotates

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

The iliofemoral ligament relaxes when…

A

The femur flexes and internally rotates

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Tightness of the iliofemoral ligament limits…

A

Extension of the hip in lunging poses and forward splits

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

The iliofemoral limitations is overcome by

A

Tilting the pelvis forward and internally rotating the femur

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

The collateral ligament of the elbow limit…

A

side-side motion and maintain the joint as a hinge

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

The interosseous membrane stabilises…

A

Bones of the forearm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Glenohumeral ligaments are of the

A

Shoulder

17
Q

Glenohumeral ligaments of the shoulder are…

A

Thin structures

18
Q

Glenohumeral ligaments allow

A

Greater mobility of the shoulder joint

19
Q

How many glenohumeral ligaments are there?

A

Three in the shoulder

20
Q

What’s the most important glenohumeral ligament?

A

The inferior glenohumeral ligament

21
Q

The inferior glenohumeral ligament tightens when …

A

The humerus abducts and externally rotates

22
Q

What stabilises the shoulder?

A

Muscles

23
Q

What stabilises the hips?

A

Thick Ligaments

24
Q

What is the primary shoulder stabiliser?

A

The rotator cuff

25
Q

What are the secondary shoulder stabilisers

A

The triceps and biceps

26
Q

What yoga postures strengthens the shoulder stabilisers?

A

Arm balances and inversions

Balancing stability and mobility of the shoulder joint

27
Q

The vertebral unit is comprised of

A

Two adjacent cerebral bodies and the intervertebral disc

28
Q

The patellar tendon connects the

A

Quadriceps muscle to the tibia for the extension of the knee

29
Q

The collateral ligaments limit

A

Side to side motion of the knee and maintain its function as a knee joint

30
Q

The anterior and posterior cruciate ligaments limit

A

Anterior and posterior translation of the tibia on the femur

31
Q

What does the menisci do?

A

Deepen and stabilise the bones of the lower leg