Life Of Buddha Key Words Flashcards
Asceticism
Self denial religious practise
Atman
Eternal soul
Anatta
Non self, no permanent self
Anicca
Impertinence
Asita
Holy man which prophesied Buddha being a religious leader or a king
Avidya
Sanskrit word meaning ignorance
Bodhi
Awareness, enlightenment
Brahman
Monotheistic God of Hinduism
Bodh Gaya
Place of enlightenment
Buddha
Awakened one, fully enlightened one
Caste
Social group of Vedic religion
Karuna
Compassion
Dharma (Hinduism)
Duty
Dharma (Buddhism)
Teaching
Dukkha
Universe has basically unsatisfactory nature
Enlightenment
Nirvana
Queen Maya
Buddha mother
Lumbini
Buddha birth place
Rahula
Buddha son
Renunciation
Rejection of something
Karma (Hinduism)
One’s religious duty
Karma (Buddhism)
Action driven by intention
King Suddhodana
Buddha father
Pali canon
Collection of scriptures in Buddhism
Kapilavastu
Childhood and place where he saw the 4 sights
Kusinara
Death place of Buddha
Metta
Loving/ kindness
Stupa
Place of meditation
Jainism
Indian religion practising extreme asceticism
Kshatriyas
Class of rulers and warriors
Moksha
State of liberation from Samsara (Hinduism)
Nirvana
Nibbana ‘blowing out’ (of the flames of greed, hatred and delusion or the ego)
Samsara
Endless cycle of rebirth
Sanskrit
Ancient Indian religious language
Skeptic
Person who doubts all truths
Shudras
Lowest of 4 great classes of Vedic society- servants
Vaishya
Merchant/ landowner
Vedas
Four ancient scriptures
Sadhu
Religious ascetic
Dependent origination
Causes of suffering
Three poisons
Greed, anger and ignorance
5 skandhas
material form, or the physical world (rūpa) feeling or sensations (vedanā) perception (saññā) mental formations (saṅkhāra), and consciousness
Rupa
Form
Princess Yasodhara
Buddha wife
Middle way
Buddha used to describe the character of the noble eightfold path