Life Cycle of an Arthropods Flashcards
Egg- Larva/maggot/grub- pupa- nymph- adult
segmentation stage
egg
feeding and growth stage
Larva/maggot/grub
Quiscent (non-feedint and immobile)
pupa
looks like the adult but not capable of reproduction
nymph
Reproductive stage
Adult
young adult
imago
periodic shedding or moulting of exoskeleton
Ecydess
stage between molts
Stadia
form of the stadium
Instar
3 types of larva
✓ polypod
✓ oligopod
✓ apodous
with head, 3-segmented thorax with legs and abdominal legs (complete)
polypod
with head, 3 pairs of thoracic legs but no abdominal legs
oligopod
with no legs on the thorax and abdomen (no legs)
apodous
3 types of pupa
✓ exarate
✓ obtectate
✓ coarctate
wings and legs free from body and can be seen externally
e.g BEETLES
Exarate
wings and legs bound to body by moulting fluid but still visible externally
e.g MOSQUITO
obtectate
last larval skin retained; hardened skin (puparium) encloses pupa hence it can not be seen externally
e.g Musca, Oestrus
Coarctate