Life after the War 💆‍♀️ Flashcards

1
Q

What percentage of wealth had Britain lost after the war?

A

30%

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2
Q

Britain had lost half of what?

A

Factories and shops.

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3
Q

How many civilian deaths were there?

A

60,000.

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4
Q

What was demobilisation?

A

Where 4.3 million men and women in the military were brought back to civilisation based on their age and service number after the war.

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5
Q

Why did people struggle getting re-introduced to society?

A

~They were dealing with the psychological effects from war
~Their homes and workplaces were destroyed
~Divorce rates were high
~Rationing continued

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6
Q

Who won the 1945 election?

A

Labour and Clement Attlee was elected Prime minister.

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7
Q

What were the strengths of the Labour party?

A

~They had been winning seats since before the war and had increasing support
~They stood for allowing all people to access opportunity despite their background
~Trade unions played a key role during the war

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8
Q

What were the change in attitudes due to the war?

A

~Socialism was not seen as threatening
~The war changed peoples attitudes towards class system and social mobility

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9
Q

What were the weaknesses of the Conservative party?

A

~People liked Churchill as a wartime leader, but not a peacetime leader
~People associated unemployment and social deprivation with Conservative policies

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