Liability 132(3) Flashcards
Sexual Conduct with a Child Under 12
Section and Penalty
Section 132(3) Crimes Act 1961
10 Years Imprisonment
Sexual Conduct with a Child Under 12
Ingredients
.1 Everyone
.2 Does an indecent act
.3 On a child
.1 Everyone
Gender neutral proven by judicial notice and circumstantial evidence.
.2 Does an indecent act
Indecent Act:
An act that has sexual connotations that is offensive to public moral values.
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Indecency:
Conduct that right-thinking people will consider an affront to the sexual modesty of the complainant.
R v Court
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If such an act is done with the consent of the child, it is irrelevant whether:
- the offender does the act on the child
- the child does the act on the offender
- the act is mutual.
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Doing an indecent act on a child includes indecently assaulting them.
Sec. 132(6)(b), Crimes Act 1961
.3 On a child
Child:
Person under the age of 12 years.
Sec. 132(6)(a), Crimes Act 1961
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Proving Age:
Best evidence possible in the circumstances should be adduced by the prosecution in proof of the victim’s age.
R v Forrest and Forrest
In practice, this generally involving producing the victim’s birth certificate along with independent witness.