LG 2.2 Human Digestive System (PART 2) Flashcards

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1
Q

It is both an endocrine gland and a digestive organ, producing and secreting hormones that control digestion.

A

Small Intestine

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2
Q

There are 3 sections of the small intestine namely:

A

Duodenum, Jejunum, and Ileum

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3
Q

Each villus has one capillary bed with one arteriole, and one venule, and a lumphatic capillary called _____.

A

Lacteal

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4
Q

It is a structure similar to that of the villi although a lot smaller.

A

Microvilli

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5
Q

It secretes a basic solution that is a bicarbonate-rich and which neutralizes the acidity of the chyme.

A

Pancreas

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6
Q

It is a mixture of fluid, electrolytes, and organic molecules

A

Bile

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7
Q

Which part of the digestive system makes bile?

A

Liver

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8
Q

The liver makes bile and stores temporarily in the ___.

A

Gallbladder

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9
Q

A vein that is connected to the liver.

A

Portal Vein

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10
Q

It is about 6 feet long and it frames the small intestine.

A

Large Intestine

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11
Q

It houses a particular type of tissue that contains white blood cells, the armies of the body.

A

Appendix

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12
Q

When chyme from the small intestines enter the large intestine, it is now called___.

A

Feces

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13
Q

The feces reaches the ___ and weigh about 5-8 ounces.

A

Rectum

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14
Q

Feces is eliminated from the body in the ___.

A

Anus

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