LG 2.2 Human Digestive System (PART 2) Flashcards
It is both an endocrine gland and a digestive organ, producing and secreting hormones that control digestion.
Small Intestine
There are 3 sections of the small intestine namely:
Duodenum, Jejunum, and Ileum
Each villus has one capillary bed with one arteriole, and one venule, and a lumphatic capillary called _____.
Lacteal
It is a structure similar to that of the villi although a lot smaller.
Microvilli
It secretes a basic solution that is a bicarbonate-rich and which neutralizes the acidity of the chyme.
Pancreas
It is a mixture of fluid, electrolytes, and organic molecules
Bile
Which part of the digestive system makes bile?
Liver
The liver makes bile and stores temporarily in the ___.
Gallbladder
A vein that is connected to the liver.
Portal Vein
It is about 6 feet long and it frames the small intestine.
Large Intestine
It houses a particular type of tissue that contains white blood cells, the armies of the body.
Appendix
When chyme from the small intestines enter the large intestine, it is now called___.
Feces
The feces reaches the ___ and weigh about 5-8 ounces.
Rectum
Feces is eliminated from the body in the ___.
Anus