Levels Of Human Structure Flashcards

0
Q

Define: subatomic particles

A

Protons, Neutrons, electrons.

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1
Q

Name the 9 levels of human structure.

A

Subatomic particles, atoms, molecules, organelles, cells, tissue, organ, organ system, organism

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2
Q

Define: Atom

A

A unit of matter.

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3
Q

Define: molecules

A

Two or more atoms bonded together.

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4
Q

Define: organelles

A

“little organs” that carry out functions within a cell.

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5
Q

Define: cells

A

The smallest living unit.

  • uses energy (glucose)
  • grows (splits)
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6
Q

Define: tissue

A

A group of similar cells which perform a specific function.

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7
Q

Define: organ

A

A collection of two or more tissue types working together on same function.

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8
Q

Define: organ system

A

A group of organs with same basic function.

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9
Q

Define: organism

A

Complete individual composed of all organ systems.

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10
Q

Most Common Molecule.

A

H20

67% of molecules

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11
Q

Largest Molecules are called?

A

Macromolecules.

This includes: Proteins (20%) , Lipids (10%), Carbohydrates (3%)

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12
Q

What is glycogen made of?

A

Many glucose molecules. It is stored in the muscles and liver.

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13
Q

Organ Systems

A
  • Integumentary -Circulatory -Male Reproductive
  • Skeletal -Lymphatic -Female Reproductive
  • Muscular -Respiratory
  • Nervous -Urinary
  • Endocrine -Digestive
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