Body Regions Flashcards

0
Q

Define: axial

A

Axial is one of the two main body regions. It is composed of the head, neck (cervical region) and trunk/torso.

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1
Q

The body is divided into two major regions, what are these?

A

The axial and appendicular regions.

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2
Q

Define: Appendicular

A

Appendicular is one of the two main regions of the body. It contains upper limbs, lower limbs, (aka. appendages and extremities).

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3
Q

What are the 15 terms to know in the axial region of this chapter?

A

cephalic, facial, ocular, oral, cervical, thoracic, abdominal, umbilical, inguinal, pubic, lumbar, sacral, gluteal, buccal, nuchal

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4
Q

Cephalic

A

Axial Region: the head

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5
Q

Facial

A

Axial Region: The face

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6
Q

Ocular

A

Axial Region: the eye

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7
Q

Oral

A

Axial Region: the mouth

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8
Q

Cervical

A

Axial Region: the neck

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9
Q

Thoracic

A

Axial Region: the chest

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10
Q

Abdominal

A

Axial Region: the abdomen

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11
Q

Umbilical

A

Axial Region: the belly button

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12
Q

Inguinal

A

Axial Region: the groin

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13
Q

Pubic

A

Axial Region: the external genitalia

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14
Q

Lumbar

A

Axial Region: the lower back

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15
Q

Sacral

A

Axial Region: triangle space inferior to the lumbar region (lower back) but superior to the gluteal region (the buttock).

16
Q

Glueteal

A

Axial Region: the buttock

17
Q

What are the 15 terms to know in the appendicular region of this chapter?

A

Acromial, axillary, brachial, cubital (= antecubital), antebrachial, carpal, palmer, dorsum of hand, femoral, popliteal, patellar, crural, pedal, dorsum of foot, plantar

18
Q

Acromial

A

Appendicular Region: the tip top of the shoulder

19
Q

Axillary

A

Appendicular Region: the armpit

20
Q

Brachial

A

Appendicular Region: the shoulder to the elbow (bicep area)

21
Q

Cubital

A

Appendicular Region: The fold of arm/ the elbow (=antecubital)

22
Q

Antebrachial

A

Appendicular Region: the forearm (area where the radius and ulna located)

23
Q

Carpal

A

Appendicular Region: the wrist

24
Q

Palmer

A

Appendicular Region: the palm

25
Q

Dorsum of Hand

A

Appendicular Region: the back of hand

26
Q

Femoral

A

Appendicular Region: the thigh

27
Q

Popliteal

A

Appendicular Region: the back of the knee

28
Q

Patellar

A

Appendicular Region: The knee cap

29
Q

Crural

A

Appendicular Region: the leg from knee to foot

30
Q

Pedal

A

Appendicular Region: the foot

31
Q

Dorsum of Foot

A

Appendicular Region: the top of the foot

32
Q

Plantar

A

Appendicular Region: the sole of the foot

33
Q

Buccal

A

Axial Region: the cheek (on the face)

34
Q

Nuchal

A

Axial Region: The back of neck