Leucocytes (White Blood cells) Flashcards

1
Q

how do basophils react with wright’s stain?

A

basophils like basic dye

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2
Q

how do eosinophils react with Wright’s stain?

A

eosinophils like acidic (Eosin) dye

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3
Q

what are the three types of granulocyte?

A
  1. Neutrophil
  2. Basophil
  3. Eosinophil
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4
Q

what are the two groups of leucocytes?

A
  1. Granulocytes
  2. Mononuclear leucocytes/ Agranulocytes
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5
Q

what are the two types of Agranulocytes?

A
  1. Lymphocytes
  2. Monocytes
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6
Q

what cell breaks up to form thrombocytes and platelets?

A

Megakaryocytes

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7
Q

what colour are granules in eosinophils?

A

pinky-red

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8
Q

how do neutrophils react with Wright’s stain?

A

the cytoplasmic granules in neutrophils;s remain unstained by the acidic or basic dyes

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9
Q

What is a multi potential hematopoitic stem cell (Hemocytoblast)?

A

a cell that produces blood cells

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10
Q

what is the predecessor cell of Basophils, neutrophils, eosinophils and Monocytes?

A

Myeloblasts

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11
Q

what percentage of leucocytes in the blood are basophils?

A

less than 1%

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12
Q

what percentage of leucocytes in the blood are eosinophils?

A

1-5%

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13
Q

what percentage of leucocytes in the blood are lymphocytes?

A

20-40%

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14
Q

what percentage of leucocytes in the blood are monocytes?

A

2-10%

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15
Q

what type of dye is the blue dye in Wright’s stain?

A

the blue dye is basophilic

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16
Q

what type of dye is the red dye in Wright’s stain?

A

the red dye is acidophilic

17
Q

what is Leucopenia?

A

Leucopenia: low level of white blood cells

18
Q

what is leucocytosis?

A

Leucocytosis: high level of white blood cells