Letter Lesson And First Words Flashcards
Phonemes
Speech sounds, smallest unit of sound in a word
Graphemes
Letter group of letters that represent a phoneme
Word
A single element of meaning
Syllable
Is a word or part of a word that can be made with one breath
Onset/rime
Onset is when the constant to comes before the vowel and time is when it comes after
Consonant diagraph
Two constant letters that produce a unique sound (th,sh,ch)
Blend
Is when both letters say their name like gr
Short vowel
Do not say thier name â
Long vowel
These vowels say their name ā
CVC Pattern
Consonant vowel consonant
Dipthong
Is when the sound changes quality mid sound like oil
Other vowels
Are not short, long, or R controlled like aw
R controlled vowels
Is a vowel along with an R
Morpheme
Is the smallest unit of meaning in a language
Free morpheme
Stands independently