Lessons 21 and 22 Flashcards
ab-, a-, abs-
away from, from
prefix
ex: abduction, abnormal, aversion, abstain
away from, from
prefix
ab-, a-, abs-
ad-, ac-, ag-
last consonant of the prefix is usually the same as the first constant of the base
to, toward, near
prefix
ex: access, aggression, adverb
to, toward, near
prefix
ad-, ac-, ag-
last consonant of the prefix is usually the same as the first constant of the base
ambi- ambo-
both, around
prefix
ex: ambidextrous, ambisexual
both, around
prefix
ambi- ambo-
ante-
before, in front of
prefix
ex: anteroom, antecedent
before, in front of
prefix
ante-
circum-, circu-
around
prefix
ex: circumference, circumstance, circuitous
around
prefix
circum-, circu-
con-, com-, co-
last consonant of the prefix is usually the same as the first constant of the base
with, together, very
prefix
ex: conduct, confine, compose, compress, correspond, cooperate
with, together, very
prefix
con-, com-, co-
last consonant of the prefix is usually the same as the first constant of the base
contra-, contro-
opposite, against
prefix
ex: contradict, contraceptive, controversy, controversy, counteract, counterindicate
opposite, against
prefix
contra-, contro-
de-
down, away, off, thoroughly
prefix
ex: describe, descend, depression
down, away, off, thoroughly
prefix
de-
dis-, di-, dif-
apart, in different directions, thoroughly
prefix
ex: dissect, disperson, diverse, digress, divert, differ, diffusion
apart, in different directions, thoroughly
prefix
dis-, di-, dif-
caud-
tail
base
ex:
tail
base
caud-
cerebr-
brain
base
ex: cerebellum, cerebrin, deutocerebron
brain
base
cerebr-
cid-, cis-
to cut, to kill
base
ex: succise, incisura, schizonticide
to cut, to kill
base
cid-, cis-
dors-
back
base
ex: antedorsal, dorsifixed, dorsalgia
back
base
dors-
duc-, duct-
to lead, to draw
base
ex: nephrogonoduct, spermiducal, adbuction
to lead, to draw
base
duc-, duct-
err-
to wanter, to deviate
base
ex: errant, erratic
to wanter, to deviate
base
err-
flex-, flect-
to bend
base
ex: reflex, inflected, circumflex
to bend
base
flex-, flect-
fund-, fus-
to pour, to melt
base
ex: diffuse, infundibular, infusion
to pour, to melt
base
fund-, fus-
greg-
flock
base
ex: gregaloid, gregarious, gregaria
flock
base
greg-
lact-
milk
base
ex: lactation, lactase, lactosuria
milk
base
lact-
later-
side
base
ex: heterolateral, dorsolateral, ambilateral
side
base
later-
medi-
middle
base
ex: mediodorsal, mediastinum, hematomediastinum
middle
base
medi-
ov-
egg
base
ex: binovular, mesovarium, ovicide
egg
base
ov-
pon-, posit-, -pose
to place, to put
base
ex: apposition, decompound, transposition
to place, to put
base
pon-, posit-, -pose
rug-
wrinkle
base
ex: ruga, rugosity, erugatory
wrinkle
base
rug-
sangui(n)
blood
base
ex: sanguiification, sanguimotor
blood
base
sangui(n)
sicc-
dry
base
ex: exisacatta, exisiccant, spiccano
dry
base
sicc-
val-
to be strong, to be well
base
ex: bivalent, valence, pentavalent
to be strong, to be well
base
val-
varic-
twisted and swollen
base
ex: varicose, neurovaricosis, varicomphalus
twisted and swollen
base
varic-
ver-, vers-
to turn
base
ex: veriscolor, extroversion, eversion
to turn
base
ver-, vers-
ex-, e-, ef-
out, from, removal, completely
prefix
ex: exclude, expel, exclamation, emit, elect, elongate, effective, effeminate
out, from, removal, completely
prefix
ex-, e-, ef-
ex+sprir(e)
to breathe
prefix
ex: expire
to breathe
prefix
ex+sprir(e)
ex+spect
to look
prefix
ex: expect
in-, im-
last consonant of the prefix is usually the same as the first constant of the base
into, on
prefix
ex: inclusion, induce, imprint, irrigation, enclose
into, on
prefix
in-, im-
last consonant of the prefix is usually the same as the first constant of the base
extra-, extro-
outside, beyond
prefix
ex: extraordinary, extrasensory, extrovert
outside, beyond
prefix
extra-, extro-
intra-, intro-
within
prefix
ex: intramural, introduce, introvert
within
prefix
ex: intramural, introduce, introvert
intra-, intro-
in-, im-
last consonant of the prefix is usually the same as the first constant of the base
not
prefix
ex: infirm, inefficient, impossible, illegible, irresponsible
not
prefix
in-, im-
last consonant of the prefix is usually the same as the first constant of the base
infra-
below
prefix
ex: infrared, infrahuman, infraspecific
below
prefix
infra-
inter-
between, among
prefix
ex: interrupt, intercept, interact
between, among
prefix
inter-
juxta-
by the side of, close to
prefix
ex: juxtaposition, juxtaspinal
by the side of, close to
prefix
juxta-
ob-
last consonant of the prefix is usually the same as the first constant of the base
against, toward, completely
prefix
ex: obstruct, obstacle, obvious, oppose, offer, occur
against, toward, completely
prefix
ob-
last consonant of the prefix is usually the same as the first constant of the base
per-
through, wrongly, completely
prefix
ex: perfect, permeate, pervade, perjury
through, wrongly, completely
prefix
ex: perfect, permeate, pervade, perjury
per-
articul-
joint
base
ex: interarticular, biarticulate, polyarticular
joint
base
articul-
bucc-
cheek, mouth
base
ex: buccal, buccolingual, buccoversion
cheek, mouth
base
bucc-
clud-, clus-, clos-
to close, to shut
base
ex: perclusion, exclusion
to close, to shut
base
clud-, clus-, clos-
cord-
heart
base
ex: cordate, postcordial, precordium
heart
base
cord-
cost-
rib
base
ex: bicostate, intercostobrachial, subcostalgia
rib
base
cost-
crur-
leg
base
ex: crus, crura, subcrureal
leg
base
crur-
cur(r)-, curs-
to run, to go
base
ex: excurrent, intercurrent, succursal
to run, to go
base
cur(r)-, curs-
dent-
tooth
base
ex: dentition, dentin, dedentition
tooth
base
dent-
febr-
fever
base
ex: febrile, febricula
fever
base
febr-
fer-
to bear, to carry, to produce
base
ex: afferent, lactiferous, proliferate
to bear, to carry, to produce
base
fer-
foli-
leaf
base
ex: foliaceous, folic acid, preoliation
leaf
base
foli-
her-, hes-
to stick
base
ex: adherent, cohesion, adhesiotomy
to stick
base
her-, hes-
ject-
to throw
base
ex: retrojection, projectile, jactitation
to throw
base
ject-
jacul-
dart
base
ex: jaculatory
dart
base
jacul-
mur-
wall
base
ex: intramural, extramural, mural
wall
base
mur-
nomin-, nom-
name
base
ex: paranomia, binomial
name
base
nomin-, nom-
radi-
spoke of a wheel, ray
base
ex: radioreceptor, radiale, radiate
spoke of a wheel, ray
base
radi-
semin-
seed
base
ex: semination, seminoma, seminuria
seed
base
semin-
teg-, tect-
to cover
base
ex: subtegminal, tectorial, tectospondylic, tegmen
to cover
base
teg-, tect-
tuss-
cough
base
ex: tussive,
cough
base
tuss-
ven-
vein
base
ex: retivenous, venation, venule, venomotor
vein
base
ven-