Lesson Eight Flashcards

1
Q

donnant

A

giving (present participle of donner)

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2
Q

finissant

A

finishing (present participle of finir)

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3
Q

rompant

A

breaking (present participle of rompre)

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4
Q

ayant

A

having (present participle of avoir)

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5
Q

étant

A

being (present participle of être)

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6
Q

Imperfect Endings:

A

-ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient

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7
Q

Imperfect Tense of Donner:

A
je donnais		I was giving
tu donnais		you were giving
il/elle donnait		he/she/it was giving
nous donnions		we were giving
vous donniez		you were giving
ils/elles donnaient		they were giving
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8
Q

je donnais

A

I was giving

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9
Q

tu donnais

A

you were giving

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10
Q

il/elle donnait

A

he/she/it was giving

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11
Q

nous donnions

A

we were giving

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12
Q

vous donniez

A

you were giving

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13
Q

ils/elles donnaient

A

they were giving

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14
Q

Imperfect Tense of Finir:

A

je finissais I was finishing
tu finissais you were finishing
il/elle finissait he/she/it was finishing
nous finissions we were finishing
vous finissiez you were finishing
ils/elles finissaient they were finishing

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15
Q

je finissais

A

I was finishing

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16
Q

tu finissais

A

you were finishing

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17
Q

il/elle finissait

A

he/she/it was finishing

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18
Q

nous finissions

A

we were finishing

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19
Q

vous finissiez

A

you were finishing

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20
Q

ils/elles finissaient

A

they were finishing

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21
Q

Imperfect Tense of Rompre:

A
je rompais		I was breaking
tu rompais		you were breaking
il/elle rompait		he/she/it was breaking
nous rompions		we were breaking
vous rompiez		you were breaking
ils/elles rompaient		they were breaking
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22
Q

je rompais

A

I was breaking

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23
Q

tu rompais

A

you were breaking

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24
Q

nous rompions

A

we were breaking

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25
Q

vous rompiez

A

you were breaking

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26
Q

ils/elles rompaient

A

they were breaking

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27
Q

Imperfect Tense of Avoir

A
j'avais		I was having
tu avais		you were having
il/elle avait		he/she/it was having
nous avions		we were having
vous aviez		you were having
ils/elles avaient		they were having
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28
Q

j’avais

A

I was having

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29
Q

tu avais

A

you were having

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30
Q

il/elle avait

A

he/she/it was having

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31
Q

nous avions

A

we were having

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32
Q

vous aviez

A

you were having

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33
Q

ils/elles avaient

A

they were having

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34
Q

Imperfect Tense of Être:

A
j'étais		I was being
tu étais		you were being
il/elle était		he/she/it was being
nous étions		we were being
vous étiez		you were being
ils/elles étaient		they were being
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35
Q

j’étais

A

I was being

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36
Q

tu étais

A

you were being

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37
Q

il/elle était

A

he/she/it was being

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38
Q

nous étions

A

we were being

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39
Q

vous étiez

A

you were being

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40
Q

ils/elles étaient

A

they were being

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41
Q

Il étudiait quand je suis entré.

A

He was studying when I came in.

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42
Q

Pendant qu’il étudiait, je lisais.

A

While he studied (was studying), I read (was reading).

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43
Q

Il avait l’air fatigué.

A

He seemed tired.

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44
Q

Quelquefois il étudiait toute la nuit.

A

Sometimes he studied (used to study/would study) all night.

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45
Q

Hier, il a étudié deux heures.

A

Yesterday he studied two hours.

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46
Q

Quel? (f. quelle? m. pl. quels? f. pl. quelles?)

A

Which/What?

What!/What a!

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47
Q

Quelle heure est-il?

A

What time is it?

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48
Q

Quel est le numéro?

A

What is the number?

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49
Q

Quelle belle maison!

A

What a fine house!

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50
Q

Quel beaux jardins!

A

What beautiful gardens!

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51
Q

venir

A

to come

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52
Q

venant

A

coming (present participle of venir)

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53
Q

venu

A

came (past participle of venir)

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54
Q

Present Indicative of Venir:

A
je viens		I come
tu viens		you come
il/elle vient		he/she/it comes
nous venons		we come
vous venez		you come
ils/elles viennent		they come
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55
Q

je viens

A

I come

56
Q

tu viens

A

you come

57
Q

il/elle vient

A

he/she/it comes

58
Q

nous venons

A

we come

59
Q

vous venez

A

you come

60
Q

ils/elles viennent

A

they come

61
Q

Past Tense of Venir:

A
je suis venu(e)		I came
tu es venu(e)		you came
il/elle est venu(e)		he/she/it came
nous sommes venu(e)s		we came
vous êtes venu(e)(s)		you came
ils/elles sont venu(e)s		they came
62
Q

je suis venu(e)

A

I came

63
Q

tu es venu(e)

A

you came

64
Q

il/elle est venu(e)

A

he/she/it came

65
Q

nous sommes venu(e)s

A

we came

66
Q

vous êtes venu(e)(s)

A

you came

67
Q

ils/elles sont venu(e)s

A

they came

68
Q

Imperfect Tense of Venir:

A
je venais		I was coming
tu venais		you were coming
il/elle venait		he/she/it was coming
nous venions		we were coming
vous veniez		you were coming
ils/elles venaient		they were coming
69
Q

je venais

A

I was coming

70
Q

tu venais

A

you were coming

71
Q

il/elle venait

A

he/she/it was coming

72
Q

nous venions

A

we were coming

73
Q

vous veniez

A

you were coming

74
Q

ils/elles venaient

A

they were coming

75
Q

tenir

A

to hold

76
Q

tenant

A

holding (present participle of tenir)

77
Q

tenu

A

held (past participle of tenir)

78
Q

Present Indicative of Tenir:

A
je tiens		I hold
tu tiens		you hold
il/elle tient		he/she/it holds
nous tenons		we hold
vous tenez		you hold
ils/elles tiennent		they hold
79
Q

je tiens

A

I hold

80
Q

tu tiens

A

you hold

81
Q

il/elle tient

A

he/she/it holds

82
Q

nous tenons

A

we hold

83
Q

vous tenez

A

you hold

84
Q

ils/elles tiennent

A

they hold

85
Q

Past Tense of Tenir:

A
j'ai tenu		I held
tu as tenu		you held
il/elle a tenu		he/she/it held
nous avons tenu		we held
vous avez tenu		you held
ils/elles ont tenu		they held
86
Q

j’ai tenu

A

I held

87
Q

tu as tenu

A

you held

88
Q

il/elle a tenu

A

he/she/it held

89
Q

nous avons tenu

A

we held

90
Q

vous avez tenu

A

you held

91
Q

ils/elles ont tenu

A

they held

92
Q

Imperfect Tense of Tenir:

A
je tenais		I was holding
tu tenais		you were holding
il/elle tenait		he/she/it was holding
nous tenions		we were holding
vous teniez		you were holding
ils/elles tenaient		they were holding
93
Q

je tenais

A

I was holding

94
Q

tu tenais

A

you were holding

95
Q

il/elle tenait

A

he/she/it was holding

96
Q

nous tenions

A

we were holding

97
Q

vous teniez

A

you were holding

98
Q

ils/elles tenaient

A

they were holding

99
Q

aujourd’hui

A

today

100
Q

avoir froid

A

to be cold

101
Q

bon (f. bonne)

A

good

102
Q

bonsoir

A

good evening

103
Q

le chat

A

the cat

104
Q

le petit chat

A

the kitten

105
Q

le coin

A

the corner

106
Q

comme

A

as/like

107
Q

l’école

A

the school (f.)

108
Q

à l’école

A

at school

109
Q

écouter

A

to listen (to) (takes DO)

110
Q

étudier

A

to study

111
Q

le feu

A

the fire

112
Q

former

A

to form

113
Q

frapper

A

to strike/knock

114
Q

fumer

A

to smoke

115
Q

l’heure

A

the hour/time (f.)

116
Q

le jour

A

the day

117
Q

la lampe

A

the lamp

118
Q

la leçon

A

the lesson

119
Q

le livre

A

the book

120
Q

merci

A

thanks/thank you

121
Q

les nouvelles

A

the news (f. pl.)

122
Q

parler

A

to speak/talk

123
Q

passer

A

to pass/spend (time)

124
Q

quelqu’un (f. quelqu’une; m. pl. quelques-uns; f. pl. quelques-unes)

A

somebody/someone/anyone

pl. some

125
Q

raconter

A

to relate/tell (a story)

126
Q

la radio

A

the radio

127
Q

redescendre

A

to descend again/go (come) down again

128
Q

réfléchir

A

to reflect/think

129
Q

revenir

A

to come back/return

130
Q

la soirée

A

the evening (considered as an extent of time)

compare: ‘le soir’ = ‘evening’ considered as a unit of time

131
Q

soudain

A

suddenly

132
Q

la surprise

A

the surprise

133
Q

le tableau

A

the picture

134
Q

tard

A

late

135
Q

tout (f. toute; m. pl. tous; f. pl. toutes)

A

all/whole/every

136
Q

tout le monde

A

everybody/everyone

requires singular of verb

137
Q

tricoter

A

to knit