LESSON 9 part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Loss of electron, Gain of Oxygen, Loss of Hydrogen

A

Oxidation

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2
Q

Gain of electron, Loss of Oxygen, Gain of Hydrogen

A

Reduction

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3
Q

equation of Photosynthesis in a nutshell

A

6 CO2+12 H2O+light energy -> C6H12O6 + 6 O2

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4
Q

the 2 main stages in Photosynthesis

A

Light-Dependent reactions
Calvin Cycle (light-independent reactions)

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5
Q

Occurs in the Thylakoid membrane and produces ATP and NADPH

A

Light Dependent Reaction

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6
Q

Primarily occurs in Stroma and produces glucose

A

Calvin Cycle

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7
Q

Light Dependent reactions involves

A

Photosystem II, Electron transport chains (ETC), Photosytem I, and ATP synthase

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8
Q

Episode 1 & 2: Light Harvesting
(Occurs in

A

Photosystem II

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9
Q

Light - Harvesting complex (LHC) contains

A

Chlorophyll a&b and Carotenoids

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10
Q

Light strikes LHC and energy is absorbed and transferred through different chlorophyll pigments until it reaches a special chlorphyll a pair, P680, where

A

it releases 2 electron

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11
Q

Photons will strike enzymes that will cleave water to produce

A

2 hydrogen atoms, an oxygen atom and 2 e-
H20 -> 2H+ + 1/2 O2 + 2 e-

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12
Q

how many molecules of water is needed to produce 1 molecule of oxygen gas (O2)

A

2 molecules water

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13
Q

give the summary of ep 1 and 2

A

Light harvesting produces oxygen as by-product, electrons are released (ep 1) and regenerated (ep 2), 4 H+ in thylakoid

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14
Q

The 2 e- released by P680 is carried by an

A

electron carrier protein

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15
Q

NADPH is needed for the

A

Calvin Cycle

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16
Q

At the end of the ETC, the electrons activate an enzyme which reduces an

A

oxidized Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADP+) into NADPH

17
Q

By the end of episode 5, there are

A

8 H+ entered into the Thylakoid

18
Q

3 phase of Calvin Cycle

A

Carbon Fixation Reduction Regeneration