Lesson 7.2: Rizal's Trial - Midterms Flashcards
Date when Rizal left Dapitan for Manila
July 31, 1896
What steamer did Rizal board to go to Manila from Dapitan?
Espana
What did Rizal do in each of his stopovers?
- Dumaguete - cured a sick Guardia Civil captain
- Cebu - carried out four operations and gave out prescriptions
- Iloilo - saw the historical Mactan Island; went shopping and was impressed by the Molo Church
Other stopovers: Capiz and Romblon
The Katipunero who disguised himself as a ship crew member
Emilio Jacinto
Who was circling the boat Jose Rizal was on while a fellow Katipunero disguised himself as a crew member?
Guillermo Masankay
When did Rizal arrive in Manila (from the steamer Espana)?
August 6, 1896
Why did Rizal have to stay in Manila?
Because when he arrived the ship (Isla de Luzon) had already left for Spain, so he had to wait for the next steamer
What did Rizal request for because of his fear that his one-month onboard the ship would bring him trouble?
He asked to be isolated from everyone except his family
How did the Governor-General react to Rizal’s request of being isolated from everyone except his family?
He transferred Rizal to the cruiser Castilla docked at Cavite
When was the Katipunan plan to revolt against the Spanish authorities discovered?
August 19
Whose confession led to the discovery of the Katipunan’s plan to revolt?
Teodoro Patino
Who did Teodoro Patino confess to with regards to the Katipunan’s plan to revolt?
Mariano Gil
How did the Katipunan (specifically Andres Bonifacio) react to the discovery of their plan to revolt?
They decided to immediately begin the armed revolt
What did the Katipunan do as a sign of their commitment to the revolution?
They tore their cedulas (residence certificates)
When did the first major assaults of Katipunan occur?
August 29 and 30
What did the Katipunan do as their first major assault?
They attacked the Civil Guard garrison in Pasig and 100 Spanish soldiers who were protecting the powder magazine in San Juan
How many Katipuneros were killed and taken prisoner by the Spanish reinforcements during their first major assaults?
150 Katipuneros were killed and 200 were taken prisoner
This was proclaimed by the Governor-General because of the uprisings and bloody encounter in San Juan
A state of war in Manila and seven other nearby provinces
What did Blanco issue on Rizal’s behalf? Who did he issue it to?
Letters of recomendation to the Spanish Minister of War and Minister of Colonies clearing Rizal of any connection to the raging revolution
When was Rizal transported to the ship of Isla de Panay?
September 2
When did Isla de Panay leave Manila for Barcelona?
September 3
When did Rizal arrive in Singapore en-route to Barcelona?
September 7
Who were the people that urged Rizal to stay in the British-controlled territory?
Don Pedro Roxas and Don Manuel Camus
When did Isla de Panay make a stopover at Port Said in Egypt?
September 27
What did Rizal write to Blumentritt on September 28?
He said that he (Rizal) received some information that Blanco had an order to arrest him
What orders were Rizal given before reaching Malta?
He was ordered to stay in his cabin until further orders came
When did Isla de Panay anchor in Barcelona?
October 3, 1896
Which military commander was Rizal placed under?
Militay Commander of Barcelona, General Eulogio Despujol
Where was Rizal taken to in the early morning of October 6?
Monjuich prison-fortress
What ship was Rizal taken to that was heading to Manila at 8PM?
Colon
When did Rizal arrive in Manila as a prisoner?
November 3, 1896
Where was Rizal detained during his last homecoming?
Fort Santiago
Who interrogated Rizal during his last homecoming?
Colonel Francisco Olive
T or F: Those who were not coerced to testify against Rizal were allowed to be cross-examined by the accused.
False, di allowed
What was Rizal adamant on denying until the very end?
That he knew either Andres Bonifacio or Apolinario Mabini
How many pieces of DOCUMENTARY evidences were presented against Rizal?
15
If you see this, familiarize yourself na lang sa documentary evidences against RIzal.
Malaki ka na, kaya mo na yan beh.
If you see this, familiarize yourself uli sa testimonial evidences against Rizal.
Ulgo sipji anha beh.
Who was assigned as the special judge advocate in Rizal’s case?
Captain Rafael Dominguez
When did Colonel Olive transmit the records of the case to Blanco?
November 26
The summary of the case was delivered to who?
Judge Advocate General Don Nicolas dela Pena
What did Pena recommend regarding Rizal’s case?
- Rizal is brought to jail instantly
- He be kept in jail
- Order of attachment be issued against his property
- A Spanish army officer be permitted to defend him in court
When was Rizal given the restricted right to choose his lawyer?
December 8
How many Spanish army officers were in the list Rizal was permitted to choose from as his lawyer?
100
Who did Rizal choose as his lawyer?
Lt. Luis Taveil de Andrade
When were the formal charges of his case read to Rizal?
December 11
What was RIzal accused of?
Being the main organizer and “living soul” of the revolution
T or F: Rizal pleaded not guilty to the crime of rebellion.
True
Rizal explained that La Liga was simply a _______ organization.
Civic
Who replaced Blanco as governor-general?
Camilo G. de Polavieja
Why did Rizal volunteer to write a manifesto?
He was concerned about the welfare of his people.
What was contained in Rizal’s manifesto?
He was appealing to the revolutionaries to discontinue the uprising and pursue to attain liberty instead by means of education and of labor
T or F: De la Pena interpreted the manifesto as all the more advocating the spirit of rebellion.
True
T or F: Polavieja allowed the issuing of Rizal’s manifesto.
False
T or F: Rizal was already condemned guilty even before the trial.
True
T or F: All allegations against Rizal were accepted as well as his arguments and defenses in his favor.
False, di nila tinanggap
T or F: Rizal was allowed to cross-examine witnesses or confront them.
False
When did the court martial of Rizal happen?
December 26, 1896
Where did the court martial of Rizal happen?
Cuartel de Espana
Who were the seven members of the military court?
- Lt. Col. Jose Togores Arjona – president
- Capt. Ricardo Muñoz Arias
- Capt. Manuel Reguera
- Capt. Izquierdo Osorio
- Capt. Braulio Rodriguez Nuñez
- Capt. Manuel Diaz Escribano
- Capt. Fermin Perez Rodriguez
How much was the indemnity charged to RIzal?
P20,000
What did Alocer describe Rizal as?
A typical oriental who has presumed to rise from a lower social scale in order to attain powers and positions that could never be his
If you see this, basahin niyo na lang 12 points ni Rizal.
Big brother, 12 points po kay Rizal kasi masama ugali nya.
Who considered the trial over and ordered the hall cleared?
Lt. Col. Arjona
What was the sentence on RIzal?
Jose Rizal was found guilty,
and the sentence was death by firing squad
When did Polavieja sign the court decision?
December 26
When was Rizal set to be executed?
7AM of December 30, 1896 at Bagumbayan (Luneta)
