Lesson 7

Question 1

Accountant

Answer 1

/əˈkaʊntənt/ [countable]

someone whose job is to keep and check financial accounts, calculate taxes etc حسابدار

Question 2

Capitalist

Answer 2

/ˈkæpɪtl-ɪst/ ●○○ noun [countable]
1 someone who supports capitalism → communist, socialist
2 someone who owns or controls a lot of money and lends it to businesses, banks etc to produce more wealth سرمایه دار

Question 3

Contempt

Answer 3

/kənˈtempt/ ●○○ noun [uncountable]
1 a feeling that someone or something is not important and deserves no respect
contempt for اهانت،تحقیر

Question 4

Crop

Answer 4

/krɒp $ krɑːp/ ●●● W3 noun [countable]
1 a plant such as wheat, rice, or fruit that is grown by farmers and used as food
The main crops were oats and barley.
2 the amount of wheat, rice, fruit etc that is produced in a season SYN harvest
crop of

Question 5

Dedicate

Answer 5

/ˈdedɪkeɪt/ ●○○ verb [transitive]
1 to give all your attention and effort to one particular thing
dedicate yourself/your life to something
2 to say at the beginning of a book or film, or before a piece of music, that it has been written, made, or performed for someone that you love or respect اختصاص دادن ،وقف کردن،فدا کردن

Question 6

Ditch

Answer 6

/dɪtʃ/ ●●○ noun [countable]

a long narrow hole dug at the side of a field, road etc to hold or remove unwanted water راه اب،خندق،حفره

Question 7

Enterprise

Answer 7

/ˈentəpraɪz $ -tər-/ ●●○ W3 noun
1 [countable] a company, organization, or business
2 [uncountable] the activity of starting and running businesses
→ free enterprise, private enterprise
3 [countable] a large and complicated project, especially one that is done with a group of other people SYN initiative
Company or business شرکت،بنگاه،موسسه بازرگانی

Question 8

Finance

Answer 8

verb [transitive]
to provide money, especially a lot of money, to pay for something SYN fund
/ˈfaɪnæns, fəˈnæns $ fəˈnæns, ˈfaɪnæns/
1 [uncountable] the management of money by governments, large organizations etc
دارایی،سرمایه گذاری کردن

Question 9

Indifferent

Answer 9

/ɪnˈdɪfərənt/ ●○○ adjective    
1 not at all interested in someone or something
indifferent to
2 not particularly good SYN mediocre
بي علاقه،بی اثر

Question 10

Irrigate

Answer 10

/ˈɪrɪɡeɪt/ verb [transitive]    
1 to supply land or crops with water
irrigated land/farms/crops
2 technical to wash a wound with a flow of liquid
—irrigation /ˌɪrəˈɡeɪʃən
ابیاری کردن،اب رسانی کردن

Question 11

Maximize

Answer 11

ˈmæksəmaɪz/ ●○○ AWL verb [transitive]
1 to increase something such as profit or income as much as possible OPP minimize
بیشینه ساختن،به حد اعلی رساندن

Question 12

Monetary

Answer 12

/ˈmʌnətəri $ ˈmɑːnəteri/ adjective [only before noun]

relating to money, especially all the money in a particular country پولی

Question 13

Precaution

Answer 13

/prɪˈkɔːʃən $ -ˈkɒː-/ ●○○ noun [countable usually plural]
something you do in order to prevent something dangerous or unpleasant from happening
پیشبینی،احتیاط کردن،اقدام احتیاطی
As a precaution, you should put on a heavy coat

Question 14

Preliminary

Answer 14

/prɪˈlɪmənəri $ -neri/ ●○○ AWL adjective [only before noun]
happening before something that is more important, often in order to prepare for it
the preliminary stages of the competition
مقدمه،اغازین،اولیه

Question 15

Saturate

Answer 15

/ˈsætʃəreɪt/ verb [transitive]

1 formal to make something very wet SYN soak OPP dry خیس کردن،اغشتن

Question 16

Simplicity

Answer 16

/sɪmˈplɪsəti/ ●○○ noun [uncountable]

the quality of being simple and not complicated, especially when this is attractive or useful سادگی ساده لوحی

Question 17

Sow

Answer 17

/səʊ $ soʊ/ ●●○ verb (past tense sowed, past participle sown /səʊn $ soʊn/ or sowed)
1 [intransitive, transitive] to plant or scatter seeds on a piece of ground بدرافشانی کردن،کاشتن،

Question 18

Spade

Answer 18

/speɪd/ ●●○ noun [countable]

1 Image of spade a tool for digging that has a long handle and بیل

Question 19

Upcoming

Answer 19

/ˈʌpˌkʌmɪŋ/ ●●○ adjective [only before noun]

happening soon SYN forthcoming نزدیک در اتیه نزدیک،اینده