Lesson 67 - unit 14 Flashcards

1
Q

What groups have been the main adversaries in the debate over environmental policy?

A

Environmentalists and conservationists and business interests.

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2
Q

What is the basic economic question about the environment?

A

Can the U.S. have a healthy economy and a healthy environment?

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3
Q

What is the basic economic question about the environment?

A

Can the U.S. have a healthy economy and a healthy environment?

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4
Q

What are 4 economic issues important to the debate about the environment?

A
  1. most choices are marginal decisions
  2. all choices have a cost
  3. environmental protection is a kind of public good
  4. economic activity and growth require energy and result in waste
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5
Q

What are 2 common approaches to dealing with environmental issues?

A

Regulations and taxes.

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6
Q

What is the cap-and-trade policy?

A

When a company reduces emissions, it can sell or trade permits. Lower cap = less numerous, more valuable, more expensive permits.

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7
Q

What difficulties does the U.S. have in dealing with environmental issues in the world economy?

A

Regulations increase production costs and put the U.S. at an economic disadvantage resulting in loss of jobs.

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8
Q

How should Christians see the environment?

A

As God’s handiwork.

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9
Q

According to James Buckley, what is the challenge that mankind faces with regard to the environment and economy?

A

To develop more effective techniques for bringing people’s activities into equilibrium with nature.

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10
Q

What strategy dos Buckley advocate to achieve environmental goals?

A

Economic incentives.

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