Lesson 6: Physical Self

Question 1

refers to our body that includes basic parts of us such as our head, neck , and organs that plays an important role in our life.

Answer 1

Physical Self

Question 2

It is the concrete dimension, the tangible aspects of the person that can be directly observed and examined.

Answer 2

Physical Self

Question 3

was among the ultimate values along with goodness, truth, and justice.

Answer 3

traditionally

Question 4

asked whether things were beautiful because it gave delight, or whether it gave delight because it was beautiful.

Answer 4

St. Augustine

Question 5

connected beauty to love and desire.

Answer 5

Plato

Question 6

asserted that the chief forms of beauty are order, symmetry, and definiteness.

Answer 6

Aristotle

Question 7

Beauty is no quality in things themselves, it exist merely in the mind which contemplates them.

Answer 7

David Hume

Question 8

the perception of beauty does depend on the external sense of sight alone.

Answer 8

Francis Hutcheson

Question 9

the tendency of people to rate attractive individuals more favorably for their personality traits or characteristics compared to those who are less attractive

Answer 9

Halo Effect

Question 10

give low ratings to the person because of 1 negative attribute

Answer 10

Horn Effect

Question 11

prioritize a slim figure, small face, v-shaped jaw, pale skin, straight eyebrows, flawless skin, and larger eyes

Answer 11

korean beauty standard

Question 12

emphasize dieting (physical feature) and light skin

Answer 12

filipino beauty standard

Question 13

fair or medium-complexioned, has a narrow waist but wider hips and breasts, and has large eyes, full red lips, and long black hair that is either straight or wavy.

Answer 13

ideal indian woman

Question 14

To look more unattractive for other men, they choose to wear nose plugs.

Answer 14

apatani women, india

Question 15

lip plates, but there are also other stunning beauty ideals that they follow. For instance, they love to decorate their heads with horns and floral crowns and paint their faces.

Answer 15

mursi tribe, ethiopia

Question 16

refers to how individuals perceived think and feel about their body and physical appearance

Answer 16

body image

Question 17

everything about a person that others can observe, height, weight skin color, clothes and hairstyles.

Answer 17

appearance

Question 18

causes of poor body image

Answer 18

1. Emphasis on thin ideal body
2. Bullying and peer pressure
3. Media

Question 19

effects of body image

Answer 19

1. Body Dissatisfaction
2. Depression
3. Low self esteem
4. Eating disorders
5. Extreme Body Modification

Question 20

out-of-control eating episodes or binges are followed by self- induced vomiting, excessive use of laxatives or other

Answer 20

bulimia nervosa

Question 21

the person eats only minimal amounts of food or exercises vigorously to offset food intake so body weight- sometimes drops dangerously (UNDERWEIGHT - what is perfect )

Answer 21

anorexia nervosa

Question 22

individuals may binge repeatedly and find it distressing (feel guilt about their binges), but they do not attempt to purge the food (they don’t have the psychosocial skills to simply
stop their binge)

Answer 22

binge-eating disorder

Question 23

may have inherited vulnerability

Answer 23

biological influences

Question 24

a person may be prone to anxiety focused on appearances or distorted body image

Answer 24

psychological factors

Question 25

cultural pressures to be thin, social presentations

Answer 25

social