Lesson 6 Innate Immune Response Flashcards
What does it mean by NON-SPECIFIC?
No memory
Reacts in same way for all pathogens
What are some examples of phagocytes?
Macrophage
Neutrophil
Dendritic cells
What is phagocytosis?
Phagocyte engulfs pathogen
Pathogen destroyed by enzymes in lysosome
Unwanted debris removed from cell
What does a phagocyte do?
Recognize, engulf and digest foreign material, such as pathogens, through phagocytosis.
What is the function of Natural Killer cells?
Detect cancerous/tumorous cells and virally infected cells
Recognize the non-self antigen displayed on their surface and release chemicals which destroy the defective cell.
Inflammation is the body’s response to tissue damage
Purpose is to protect, isolate and inactivate the cause of and damaged tissue