lesson 6 correcting vision defects Flashcards

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1
Q

long sightedness occurs when the lens is what

A

in the wrong shape and doesn’t refract the light enough
or
when the eyeball is too short

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2
Q

in long sightedness the images of near objects are brought where in the retina

A

behind

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3
Q

what type of glasses can you use to fix long sightedness

A

glasses with convex lenses

(a lens which curves outwards)

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4
Q

in glasses with convex lenses, the lens does what

A

refracts the light rays so they can focus on the reitna

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5
Q

what is the medical term for long sightedness

A

hyperopia

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6
Q

short sightedness occurs when the lens is what

A

in the wrong shape and refracts the light too much
or
the eye ball is too long

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7
Q

in short sightedness the images of distant objects are where in the retina

A

in front of

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8
Q

what glasses can you use for short sightedness

A

glasses with concave lenses

(a lens which curves inwards)

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9
Q

why do you use glasses with concave lenses

A

so that light rays can focus on the retina

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10
Q

the medical term for short sightedness is what

A

myopia

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11
Q

what are the 3 alternatives for wearing glasses

A

contact lenses
laser eye surgery
replacement lens surgery

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