Lesson 5: Interstate System Flashcards

1
Q

Groups of independent states held together by a web of economic and strategic interests and pressures so that they are forced to take account of each other and those which make a conscious social contract by instituting rules and machinery to make their relations more orderly and predictable and to further certain shared principles and values.

A

International system

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2
Q

Is a concept for analysis or description of international politics or relations, but therein lies a sense of prescription for diplomatic or military action too

A

International system

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3
Q

It is predicated upon a definite notion of system. But it is not necessarily so when it is used to describe situations of international relations at a given time

A

International system

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4
Q

is a concept with which to analyze or describe mainly Politico-economic global situations, while its implications for political action are derived but only indirectly

A

World Systems

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5
Q

Came to be accepted as an academic term in the late 1950s, soon becoming fashionable, but more or less obsolete in the late 1990s

A

International system

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6
Q

Began to be discussed in the 1970s, still maintaining popularity in the academia

A

World Systems

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7
Q

Have taken the place of “international system” as an academic key word in the 1990s

A

International regimes” and “global governance

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8
Q

Is formed when two or more states have sufficient contact between them, and have sufficient impact on one another’s decisions, to cause them to behave—at least in some measure—as parts of a whole

A

International system

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9
Q

Exists when a group of states, conscious of certain common interests and common values, form a society, in the sense that they conceive themselves to be bound by a common set of rules in their relations with one another, and share in the working of common institutions

A

International society

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10
Q

States engage with one another in an environment known as the _____

A

International System.

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11
Q

Ended the Thirty Years’ War between Catholic states and Protestant states in western and central Europe, and established our modern international system

A

The Peace of Westphalia

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12
Q

In the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, it emerged as the dominant political unit of the international system

A

Nation-state

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13
Q

Weaker states often banded together to prevent the dominant power from becoming too strong, a practice known as preserving the _____

A

Balance Of Power

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14
Q

After the second world war, only two great world powers remained: the United States and the Soviet Union. This global system was called _____ because the system centered on two great powers.

A

Bipolar

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15
Q

Since the end of the Cold War and the fall of the Soviet Union, the nature of the world has changed again. Only one superpower remains, leading some scholars to label the new international system as ___

A

Unipolar

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16
Q

The increasing economic power of some European and Asian states label the new system as_____

A

Multipolar

17
Q

Refers to relationships between states

A

International Politics

18
Q

Refers to relationships among states and other interest groups, such as global institutions, corporations, and political activists

A

Global Politics

19
Q

Seeks to understand how states work by comparing them to one another

A

Comparative Politics

20
Q

While_____ how states relate to one another, ____compare the internal workings of a state, its political institutions, its political culture, and the political behavior of its citizens.

A

international relations studies

comparative politics

21
Q

An _____ is an organization created either by a treaty or other instrument governed by international law and possessing its own international legal personality

A

international organization

22
Q

Two types of international organizations

A
  1. International Governmental Organizations (IGOs); and

2. International Nongovernmental Organizations (INGOs or, more commonly, NGOs).

23
Q

Are formed when governments make an agreement or band together (Type of International Organization)

A

International Governmental Organizations

24
Q

Are made up of individuals and are not affiliated with governments (Type of International Organization)

A

International Nongovernmental Organizations

25
Q

INGO:

A

International Nongovernmental Organization

26
Q

BINGO:

A

Business-oriented Nongovernmental Organization

27
Q

RINGO:

A

Religious-oriented Nongovernmental Organization

28
Q

ENGO:

A

Environmental nongovernmental Organization

29
Q

GONGO:

A

Government-operated Nongovernmental Organization

30
Q

QUANGO:

A

Quasi-autonomous Nongovernmental Organization