Lesson 4: Market Integration Flashcards

1
Q

Are said to be integrated if they are connected by a process of arbitrage

A

Markets

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2
Q

Is one inwhich various economic processes are so functionally related to every other process that the totality of separate operation forms a single unit of production with characteristics of its own

A

Integrated economy

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3
Q

Is the phenomenon by which price interdependence takes place.

A

Market integration

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4
Q

Refers to a situation in which prices of a commodity in spatially separated markets move together and price signals and information are transmitted smoothly across the markets.

A

Spatial market integration

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5
Q

This involves acquiring a business operating earlier in the supply chain – e.g. a retailer buys a wholesaler, a brewer buys a hop farm.

A

Backward vertical integration.

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6
Q

This involves the combination of firms that are involved in unrelated business activities.

A

Conglomerate integration

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7
Q

This involves acquiring a business further up in the supply chain – e.g. a vehicle manufacturer buys a car parts distributor

A

Forward vertical integration

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8
Q

Businesses in the same industry and which operate at the same stage of the production process are combined.

A

Horizontal integration

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9
Q

Is generally referred to as a multinational corporation (MNC)

A

Global company

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10
Q

Is a company that operates in two or more countries, leveraging the global environment to approach varying markets in attaining revenue generation

A

multinational corporation

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