LESSON 5 Flashcards
The gradual acquisition of characteristics of a culture by a person
ENCULTURATION
A person unconsciously internalizes his culture which happens during early years.
UNCONSCIOUS
It involves innovations initiated by an individual that is deemed important.
CONSCIOUS
It is known as “Child Training”, which is carried out within the family and among friends.
INFORMAL
It is something carried out inside the school or learning institutions.
FORMAL
-The process of deliberate shaping a person by way of the tutelage of an individual
-The internalization of the norms and ideologies of the society that is required for the integration into the groups or community.
SOCIALIZATION
Defines your uniqueness based on their definition of oneself in terms of roles and characteristics.
IDENTITY
WHAT ARE THE TWO TYPES OF IDENTITY FORMATION, ACCORDING TO GIDDENS (2013)
SOCIAL AND SELF
These are regulation or principles governing a certain activity, area or people.
RULES
Collective conceptions on what is good and bad that are acceptable based on various constituents.
VALUES
It refers to the position of an individual within a group or society.
STATUS
It highlights the social identity that discusses ones job which shapes a person’s entire life.
MASTER STATUS
Identifying a number of roles attached to a single status.
ROLE SET
These are behaviors that violate the cultural norms (coherent to life)
DEVIANCE
The most visible form that evokes stereotypes, stigma, and discrimination.
PHYSICAL DEVIANCE
It is an impairment or that which substantially affects individual’s ability to perform his duties.
PHYSICAL INCAPACITY
Behaviors where individuals seek erotic gratification through unacceptable ways.
SEXUAL DEVIANCE
Captures wide range of behaviors such as web surfing to more serious forms of cyberbullying, virtual harassment and illegal disclosure of sensitive information.
CYBERSPACE DEVIANCE
These are techniques and strategies for preventing deviant behaviors in any society
SOCIAL CONTROL
Brought by class orientations, people are divided in terms of social views.
SOCIAL DICHOTOMY
