LESSON 1

Question 1

A Greek word which literally mean study of man.

Answer 1

ANTHROPOS

Question 2

It is all about understanding variations in human condition.

Answer 2

ANTHROPOLOGY

Question 3

Studies the biological & cultural aspects which gives us knowledge to what is adaptations of today.

Answer 3

HUMAN ADAPTATION

Question 4

Studies Homo Sapiens as Biological beings in the past and present.

Answer 4

BIOLOGICAL ANTROPOLOGY

Question 5

Study of human biological evolutions through fossil examinations of our ancestors and relative

Answer 5

Paleoanthropology

Question 6

Study of nearest animal relatives like Apes

Answer 6

Primatology

Question 7

Description and comparison of the adaptations made by human groups to the diverse ecosystems of the earth

Answer 7

CULTURAL ANTHROPOLOGY

Question 8

descriptive study of ones culture, subculture or microculture based on fieldwork.

Answer 8

Ethnography

Question 9

a comparative study that analyze the characteristics of various peoples and the differences and relationships between them.

Answer 9

Ethnology

Question 10

Systematic study of the remains of previous cultures as a means of reconstructing the lifeways of people who lived in the past.

Answer 10

ARCHAEOLOGY

Question 11

study of the remains of cultures and subcultures that have written records.

Answer 11

Historical Archaeology

Question 12

study the contemporary material culture

Answer 12

Applied Archaeology

Question 13

Study of language.
Language is the foundation of culture

Answer 13

LINGUISTICS

Question 14

focuses on the mechanics of the language (the sounds, the parts and its meanings

Answer 14

Descriptive Linguistics

Question 15

focuses on the history of languages including its development and relationship to other languages

Answer 15

Historical Linguistics

Question 16

Practical application ofanthropologicalmethod and theory to the needs of society

Answer 16

APPLIED ANTHROPOLOGY

Question 17

It deals with the social issues and the cultural dimension of economic development

Answer 17

DEVELOPMENTAL ANTHROPOLOGY

Question 18

Examines the diseases and health conditions that affect a particular population.

Answer 18

MEDICAL ANTHROPOLOGY

Question 19

Deals with the current cultural systems and identities in the cities and the forces that shaped the urban forms and processes

Answer 19

URBAN ANTHROPOLOGY

Question 20

A discipline that studies human social behavior in a scientific manner

Answer 20

SOCIOLOGY

Question 21

A Greek word which means “companion”

Answer 21

SOCIOUS

Question 22

First to derive the word from French “sociologie” in 1830

Answer 22

AUGUSTE COMTE

Question 23

When did the birth of sociology start?

Answer 23

19th century, during the so-called “social upheaval.”

Question 24

“Father of Sociology” advocated scientific application to the social world.

Answer 24

AUGUSTE COMTE

Question 25

First woman sociologist proposed societal progress through scientific expansion

Answer 25

HARRIET MARTINEAU

Question 26

A concept where a person’s belief, values, and practices should be understood based on that person’s own culture or within a specific context.

Answer 26

CULTURAL RELATIVISM

Question 27

Society a living organism in which it has parts and has its own function.

Answer 27

HERBET SPENCER

Question 28

Society primary feature is conflict and competition: Bourgeoisie vs. Proletariat

Answer 28

KARL MAX

Question 29

-Pioneered scientific method use towards sociology. -He proposed it as a social institution that serves as the basis of solidarity or solidity of an organization because it alone explains the Division of Labor in Society.

Answer 29

EMILE DURKHEIM

Question 30

Sociologists must go beyond what people do and what can be observed directly.

Answer 30

MARX WEBNER

Question 31

The study of politics, that deals with the systems of government by analyzing political activity and behavior

Answer 31

POLITICAL SCIENCE

Question 32

It is concerned with the governance or debate to achieve power.

Answer 32

POLITICS

Question 33

He wrote about the moral and ethical issues about the concept of morality

Answer 33

CONFUCIUS

Question 34

He included in his writings the reflections about the issue of tyranny against the rule of law.

Answer 34

HERODOTUS

Question 35

WHAT ARE CORE OF THE STUDY OF POLITICS

Answer 35

POWER INFLUENCE AUTHORITY LEGITIMACY LINKAGE

Question 36

It centers on the question “who is in charge?” and is difficult to define.

Answer 36

POWER

Question 37

It tries to give more attention to a broader relationship of control

Answer 37

INFLUENCE

Question 38

The power or right to give orders, make decisions, and enforce laws.

Answer 38

AUTHORITY

Question 39

Having widespread of approval to exercise power.

Answer 39

LEGITIMACY

Question 40

There is a structure that connects people to the government or central authority.

Answer 40

LINKAGE