LESSON 4 FORMULATING RESEARCH QUESTIONS AND HYPOTHESIS Flashcards
Is a straightforward, concise, and well-thought-out inquiry that leads an investigation or research study
Research Questions
Characteristics of Research Questions
Clear with define scope and boundary
Specific
Characteristics of Research Questions
Aligned with overall goal of the research
Relevance
Characteristics of Research Questions
Realistic and attainable
Feasible
Characteristics of Research Questions
Encourage detail exploration
Open-Ended
Characteristics of Research Questions
Based on quantitative design
Empirical
Characteristics of Research Questions
Grounded and supported in theory and literature
Linked to theory and literature
Is a specific statement or proposition that can be tested and that tries to predict a relationship between variables in the study
Hypothesis
Components of Hypothesis
A precise, concise hypothesis states the expected link or effect between variables.
Statement
Components of Hypothesis
Identify hypothesis variables. IV and DV are usually present.
Statement
Components of Hypothesis
For relationship hypotheses, state the expected direction (positive, negative, or no effect).
Direction
Components of Hypothesis
The hypothesis specifies the link or consequence being tested.
Specific
Components of Hypothesis
Empirical research must test hypotheses. Testing conditions are set.
Testable
Components of Hypothesis
A hypothesis should be built to be disproven if evidence does not support it.
Falsifiable
Components of Hypothesis
Prior observations, theory, or literature review inform the hypothesis.
Empirical