Lesson 4

Question 1

Analysis of individual’s psyche and the exploration of the deep, unconscious layer of the mind.

Answer 1

Analytical psychology

Question 2

Refers to the process of examining, understanding, and interpreting various elements of the psyche, including, symbols, dreams, and archetypes.

Answer 2

Analytical

(Analytical psychology)

Question 3

Center of the consciousness but not the center of the personality

Answer 3

Ego

Question 4

Embraces all repressed, forgotten, or subliminally perceived experienced of one particular individual

Answer 4

Personal unconscious

Question 5

Repressed infantile memories and impulses, forgotten events, and experiences originally perceived below the threshold of our unconscious.

Answer 5

Personal unconscious

Question 6

an emotionally toned conglomeration of associated ideas.

Answer 6

Complexes

Question 7

Has roots in the ancestral past of the entire species

Answer 7

Collective unconscious

Question 8

The physical contents are inherited and pass from one generation to the next as psychic potential.

Answer 8

Collective unconscious

Question 9

Ancient or archaic images that derive from the collective unconscious

Answer 9

Archetypes

Question 10

have a biological basis but originate through the repeated experiences of humans’ early ancestors.

Answer 10

Phylogenetic Endowment

Question 11

Archetypes express itself through several modes:

Answer 11

Dreams, fantasies, and delusion

Question 12

suggests that certain symbols, myths, and themes are deeply ingrained in the human psyche due to their recurrence across cultures and time periods

Answer 12

Phylogenetic endowment

Question 13

The side of the personality that people show to the world.

Answer 13

Persona

Question 14

We should project a particular role that society dictates to each of us.

Answer 14

Persona

Question 15

The arch types of darkness and repression.

Answer 15

Shadow

Question 16

Ot represents those qualities that we do not wish to acknowledge but attempt to hide from ourselves and others

Answer 16

Shadow

Question 17

Consists of morally objectionable tendencies as well as a number of constructive and creative qualities that we, nevertheless, are reluctant to face.

Answer 17

Shadows

Question 18

Refers to the feminine inner personality present in the unconscious mind of a man.

Answer 18

Anima

Question 19

The masculine archetype in women.

Answer 19

Animus

Question 20

is symbolic of thinking and reasoning.

Answer 20

Animus

Question 21

the explanation for the irrational thinking and illogical opinions often attributed to women.

Answer 21

Animus

Question 22

Great mother represents two opposing forces

Answer 22

Positive:
Fertility and nourishment

Negative:
Power and destruction

Question 23

Archetype of wisdom

Answer 23

Wise old man

Question 24

Humans’ pre-existing knowledge of the mysteries of life.

Answer 24

Wise old man

Question 25

Represented in mythology and legends as a powerful person, sometimes part god, who fights against great odds to conquer or vanquish evil in the form of dragons, monsters, serpents, or demons

Answer 25

Hero

Question 26

Inherited tendency to move toward growth, perfection, and completion.

Answer 26

Self

Question 27

Archetype of all archetypes, it pulls together the other archetypes and unites them in the process of self-realization

Answer 27

Self

Question 28

Represents the strivings of the collective unconscious for unity, balance, and wholeness.

Answer 28

Mandala

Question 29

Adaptation to the outside world involves the forward flow of psychic energy is

Answer 29

Progression

Question 30

Adaption to the inner world relies in the backward flow of the energy is

Answer 30

Regression

Question 31

Predisposition to act in a characteristic direction

Answer 31

Attitudes

Question 32

The inward of the psychic energy with the orientation toward the subjective

Answer 32

Introversion

Question 33

They are tuned in to their inner world with all its biases, fantasies, dreams, and individualized perception.

Answer 33

Introverts

Question 34

The attitudes distinguished by turning outward the psychic energy so that a person is oriented toward the objective and away from the subjective

Answer 34

Extraversion

Question 35

More influenced by their surroundings than their inner world.

Answer 35

Extravert

Question 36

A logical intellectual activity that produces a chain of ideas.

Answer 36

Thinking

Question 37

People rely heavily on concrete thoughts, but they may also use abstract ideas if this ideas have been transmitted to them.

Answer 37

Extraverted thinking

Question 38

People reacts to external stimuli, but their interpretation of an event is colored more by their internal meaning they bring with them than objective facts themselves.

Answer 38

Introverted thinking

Question 39

Relates to the way individuals make decisions and judgements based on their subjective values and personal considerations.

Answer 39

Feeling

Question 40

People use objective data to make evaluations. They are not much guided by their subjective opinion, but by external values and widely accepted standards.

Answer 40

Extraverted feeling

Question 41

People base their value judgement primarily on subjective perception rather than objective facts.

Answer 41

Introverted feeling

Question 42

The function that receives physical stimuli and transmits them to perceptual consciousness.

Answer 42

Sensing

Question 43

people perceive external stimuli objectively, in much the same way that these stimuli exist in reality.

Answer 43

Extraverted sensing

Question 44

people are largely influenced by their subjective sensations of sight, sound, taste, touch, and so forth.

Answer 44

Introverted sensing

Question 45

Intuition involves perception beyond the workings of consciousness.

Answer 45

Intuiting

Question 46

people are oriented toward facts in the external world. Rather than fully sensing them, however, they merely perceive them subliminally

Answer 46

Extraverted intuitive

Question 47

people are guided by unconscious perception of facts that are basically subjective and have little or no resemblance to external reality.

Answer 47

Introverted intuitive

Question 48

characterized by chaotic and sporadic consciousness. “Islands of consciousness” may exist, but there is little or no connection among these islands

Answer 48

Anarchic phase

Question 49

characterized by the development of the ego and by the beginning of logical and verbal thinking.

Answer 49

Monarchic phase

Question 50

the ego as perceiver arises, when the ego is divided into the objective and subjective. Children now refer to themselves in the first person and are aware of their existence as separate individuals.

Answer 50

Dualistic

Question 51

The period from puberty to middle life

Answer 51

Youth

Question 52

Young people strive to gain psychic and individual independence from their parents, find a mate, raise a family, and make a place in the world.

Answer 52

Youth

Question 53

The desire to live in the past

Answer 53

Conservative Principle

Question 54

Begin approximately at the age of 35 or 40

Answer 54

Middle life

Question 55

Period of tremendous opportunity in life

Answer 55

Middle life

Question 56

They become rigid and fanatical in maintaining their physical attractiveness and agaility

Answer 56

Middle life

Question 57

Phase that involves a deeper exploration of the self— in connection with archetype of wisdom

Answer 57

Old life

Question 58

Psychological rebirth— individuation. The process of becoming an individual or whole person.

Answer 58

Self-realization

Question 59

Extremely rare and is achieved only by people who are able to assimilate their unconscious into their total personality.

Answer 59

Self-realization

Question 60

The basic purpose of the test is to uncover feeling-toned complexes.

Answer 60

World association test

Question 61

This method requires a person to begin with any impression— a dream image, vision, picture, or fantasy—and to concentrate until the impression begins to “move.” The purpose of _________________ is to reveal archetypal images emerging from the unconscious.

Answer 61

Active imagination

Question 62

A term used to describe the feelings of therapist towards its client

Answer 62

Countertransference