Lesson 38 Flashcards

1
Q

when an emergency exists or is imminent

A
  • pursue the most appropriate course of action

- immediately report to the supervisor

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2
Q

distress (mayday)

A

being threatened by serious and/or imminent danger and of requiring immediate assistance

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3
Q

urgency (pan-pan)

A

concerned about safety and of requiring timely but not immediate assistance; a potential distress condition

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4
Q

If you are in doubt as to whether an emergency exists,

A

treat the situation as an emergency and inform your supervisor

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5
Q

an emergency can be declared by

A
  • pilot
  • facility personnel
  • officials responsible for operation of a/c
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6
Q

consider an emergency to exist when:

A
  • emergency is declared
  • unexpected loss of radar contact and radio communications with IFR or VFR a/c
  • reports indicate forced landing has been/might be made, crew has/will abandon a/c
  • 7700 has been squawked
  • ELT is heard/reported
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7
Q

When pilot requests or controller deems necessary enlist services of:

A
  • available radar facilities

- military

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8
Q

who is responsible for receiving and relaying all pertinent ELT signal information to appropriate authorities?

A

ARTCCs

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9
Q

____ serve as central points for collecting and disseminating information on overdue/missing VFR a/c

A

FSSs

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10
Q

The facility in communication with an a/c in distress

A
  • must handle emergency
  • must coordinate
  • may transfer responsibility to another facility only if better handling will result
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11
Q

When a foreign air carrier is involved, notify the ARTCC serving the ______ or ______ airport when either point is in the US to relay to the a/c operation

A

departure; destination

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12
Q

minimum information requirements for emergency

A
  • a/c identification and type
  • nature of emergency
  • pilots desires
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13
Q

request a/c position if

A
  • pilot has not given this information

- a/c is not visually sighted or displayed on radar

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14
Q

emergency frequencies

A

121.5, 243.0

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15
Q

assign code 7700 to an a/c when the pilot declares an emergency and the a/c is not

A

radar identified

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16
Q

consider the following factors when recommending an emergency airport

A
  • remaining fuel
  • wx conditions
  • airport conditions
  • navaid status
  • a/c type
  • pilots qualifications
17
Q

coordinate all efforts possible to assist any a/c believed to be

A
  • overdue
  • lost
  • in emergency status
18
Q

when an ELT is heard or reported

A
  • notify supervisor

- solicit assistance of other a/c operating in the signal area

19
Q

consider an a/c to be overdue and issue an ALNOT when

A
  • neither communications nor radar contact can be established and 30 min have passed since
    ETA over specified or compulsory reporting point/clearance limit in your area or
    clearance void time
20
Q

the facility responsible must restrict/suspend IFR traffic for a period of ___ minutes following ____

A

30 minutes

  • time at which apch was delivered to pilot
  • efc time delivered to pilot
  • arrival time over navaid serving dest airport
21
Q

issue an ALNOT to all ARTCCs ____ miles either side of the route of flight from the last reported position to the destination

A

50

22
Q

an ALNOT is cancelled when

A
  • a/c has been located

- search has been abandoned

23
Q

normal atc is resumed after the 30 min traffic suspension has expired. Pilot concurrence must be maintained for ____ after the suspension period has expired

A

30 min

24
Q

use all appropriate means available to re-establish communications with the a/c including

A
  • navaid voice features
  • FSS
  • other a/c
  • ARINC
  • emergency frequency
25
Q

attempt to re-establish communications by requesting a/c to

A
  • make turns or reply with transponder change to acknowledge clearances/answer questions
26
Q

if radio communications have not been established or re-established after 5 minutes, consider

A

the a/cs activity to be possibly be suspicious

27
Q

loss of comm, expect the pilot to

A
  • squawk 7600
  • proceed VFR and land ASAP
  • proceed IFR via routing last assigned