Lesson 37 - Learn the Ordinal Numbers in Spoken Arabic Flashcards
a3dād tartibiyye
ordinal numbers
awwal (m)
ūla (f)
first
tāni (m)
tānye (f)
second
tālet (m)
tālte (f)
third
rābe3 (m)
rāb3a (f)
fourth
ḫāmes (m)
ḫāmse (f)
fifth
sādes (m)
sādse (f)
sixth
sābe3 (m)
sāb3a (f)
seventh
tāmen (m)
tāmne (f)
eighth
tāse3 (m)
tās3a (f)
ninth
3āšer (m)
3āšre (f)
tenth
ordinal numbers 1-10 (first-tenth)
For ordinal numbers 1-10, the ordinal number can come before or after the noun.
When the number is before the noun, the masculine form is used regardless of the gender of the noun.
When the number comes after the noun, the definite article is used for both the noun and the ordinal number AND the gender must match.
il bēt irrābe3
rābe3 bēt
the fourth house
(note because number followed the noun, one matches the gender of the noun. Again, def article for both)
il bint irrāb3a
rāb3e3 bint
the fourth girl
(note because number followed the noun, one matches the gender of the noun. Again, def article for both)
rābe3 bēt
the fourth house
rābe3 bint
the fourth girl
(note becuase number precedes noun, the masculine form is used - even though bint is feminine)
hāda il yōm il awwal
hāda awwal yōm
This is the first day
hādi il marra il ūla
hādi awwal marra
This is the first time
ana sāken (m) fiṭ-ṭābe’ ilḫāmes
ana sāken (m) fi-ḫāmes ṭābe’
ana sākne (f) fiṭ-ṭābe’ ilḫāmes
ana sākne (f) fi-ḫāmes ṭābe’
I live on the fifth floor
ṭābeq - floor
ṭābeq - floor (don’t say the “q”)
Hādi issane ilḫāmse
Hādi ḫāmes sane
this is the fifth year
ordinal number is always used after the grade (as in school level)
for grades in school
ṣaff
grade (as in school)
iṣṣaff il awwal
The first grade
iṣṣaff it-tāni
the second grade
ordinal numbers
a3dād tartibiyye
first
awwal (m)
ūla (f)
second
tāni (m)
tānye (f)
third
tālet (m)
tālte (f)
fourth
rābe3 (m)
rāb3a (f)
fifth
ḫāmes (m)
ḫāmse (f)
sixth
sādes (m)
sādse (f)
seventh
sābe3 (m)
sāb3a (f)
eighth
tāmen (m)
tāmne (f)
ninth
tāse3 (m)
tās3a (f)
tenth
3āšer (m)
3āšre (f)
the fourth house
il bēt irrābe3
rābe3 bēt
the fourth girl
il bint irrāb3a
rāb3e3 bint
the fourth house
rābe3 bēt
the fourth girl
rābe3 bint
This is the first day
hāda il yōm il awwal
hāda awwal yōm
This is the first time
hādi il marra il ūla
hādi awwal marra
I live on the fifth floor
ana sāken (m) fiṭ-ṭābe’ ilḫāmes
ana sāken (m) fi-ḫāmes ṭābe’
ana sākne (f) fiṭ-ṭābe’ ilḫāmes
ana sākne (f) fi-ḫāmes ṭābe’
this is the fifth year
Hādi issane ilḫāmse
Hādi ḫāmes sane
for grades in school
ordinal number is always used after the grade (as in school level)
grade (as in school)
ṣaff
The first grade
iṣṣaff il awwal
the second grade
iṣṣaff it-tāni