Lesson 3 - Perspectives of Anthropology and Sociology (Interpretative Dynamics of Society) Flashcards
As a concept: a tool to grasp the complexity of the phenomenon it represents; means to explore its many other dimensions hidden by its normative
Society
a group of people sharing a common culture
Society
an organized group or who share a
common territory, language, and culture, and who act together for collective survival and well being
Society
As a facticity: outcome of multiple interactions
Society
ALL KNOWING; Its library keeps all
possible knowledge and collects the people who
form it.
OMNISCIENT
ALL POWERFUL; Its agents control and runs the machinery of social control
OMNIPOTENT
IT IS EVERYWHERE; Its spies are scattered in the four corners of the land.
OMNIPRESENT
The problem of explaining how societies managed to exist over time
REPRODUCTION
This problem was stated by who?
Louis Althusser
Institutions used and created by society to mold its members to share the same values and beliefs
Ideological state apparatuses
Coercive institutions that use physical force to make members conform to the laws and norms of the society
Repressive state apparatuses
Theory that states each part of society contributes to its own survival
Functionalist Perspective
any aspect of society persists over time because it serves some purpose and contributes to its livelihood
Functionalist Perspective
parts of society normally work towards a common goal
Functionalist Perspective
The theory was developed by who?
Talcott Parsons